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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 3 / 3:8

Numbers 3:8 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: children · What happens: keep, do, charge, service · To what, where: furniture, service, children, tabernacle

This is Numbers 3:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children — and what happens in the verse to furniture, service, children, tabernacle, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְשָׁמְר֗וּ אֶֽת־כָּל־כְּלֵי֙ אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֔ד וְאֶת־מִשְׁמֶ֖רֶת בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל לַעֲבֹ֖ד אֶת־עֲבֹדַ֥ת הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃

And they shall keep all the furniture of the tent of meeting, and the charge of the children of Israel, to do the service of the tabernacle.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutcompound:smixutcccaseconjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutcasexcompcaseobjdetcompound:smixutpunctrootוְCCONJandשָׁמְרוּVERBthey will keepאֶֽת־ADP(et)כָּל־NOUNallכְּלֵיNOUNthe articlesאֹהֶלNOUNof the tentמוֹעֵדNOUNof meetingוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)מִשְׁמֶרֶתNOUNthe dutyבְּנֵיNOUNof the peopleיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelלַADPbyעֲבֹדVERBservingאֶת־ADP(et)עֲבֹדַתNOUNthe serviceהַDETofמִּשְׁכָּֽןNOUNthe tabernacle׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 שָׁמְר֗וּccand
2שָׁמְר֗וּשָׁמַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey will keep
3אֶֽת־אֵתADP_4 כָּל־case(et)
4כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 שָׁמְר֗וּobjall
5כְּלֵי֙כְּלִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur4 כָּל־compound:smixutthe articles
6אֹ֣הֶלאֹהֶלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 כְּלֵי֙compound:smixutof the tent
7מוֹעֵ֔דמוֹעֵדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 אֹ֣הֶלcompound:smixutof meeting
8וְוְCCONJ_10 מִשְׁמֶ֖רֶתccand
9אֶת־אֵתADP_10 מִשְׁמֶ֖רֶתcase(et)
10מִשְׁמֶ֖רֶתמִשְׁמֶרֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing4 כָּל־conjthe duty
11בְּנֵ֣יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur10 מִשְׁמֶ֖רֶתcompound:smixutof the people
12יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_11 בְּנֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Israel
13לַלְADP_14 עֲבֹ֖דcaseby
14עֲבֹ֖דעָבַדVERBHebBinyan=QAL2 שָׁמְר֗וּxcompserving
15אֶת־אֵתADP_16 עֲבֹדַ֥תcase(et)
16עֲבֹדַ֥תעֲבֹדָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing14 עֲבֹ֖דobjthe service
17הַהַDETPronType=Art18 מִּשְׁכָּֽןdetof
18מִּשְׁכָּֽןמִשְׁכָּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 עֲבֹדַ֥תcompound:smixutthe tabernacle
19׃׃PUNCT_18 מִּשְׁכָּֽןpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
שָׁמְרוּ they will keepweqatal · qalכְּלֵי the articles + מִשְׁמֶרֶת the duty
עֲבֹד servinginfinitive construct · qalעֲבֹדַת the service

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיִטְרוּן יָת כָּל מָאנֵי מַשְׁכַּן זִמְנָא וְיָת מַטְּרַת בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לְמִפְלַח יָת פָּלְחַן מַשְׁכְּנָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And they shall keep all the furniture of the tent of meeting, and the charge of the children of Israel, to do the service of the tabernacle.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:95.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.3.8/