Numbers 31:42 בְּמִדְבַּר
Who acts: Moses, men · What happens: divide off, war · To what, where: half
This is Numbers 31:42 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Moses, men — and what happens in the verse to half, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וּמִֽמַּחֲצִ֖ית בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל אֲשֶׁר֙ חָצָ֣ה מֹשֶׁ֔ה מִן־הָאֲנָשִׁ֖ים הַצֹּבְאִֽים׃
And of the children of Israel's half, which Moses divided off from the men that warred —
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 3 מַּחֲצִ֖ית | cc | and |
| 2 | מִֽ | מִן | ADP | _ | 3 מַּחֲצִ֖ית | case | from |
| 3 | מַּחֲצִ֖ית | מַחֲצִית | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | root | root | the half |
| 4 | בְּנֵ֣י | בֵּן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 3 מַּחֲצִ֖ית | compound:smixut | of the people |
| 5 | יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | יִשְׂרָאֵל | PROPN | _ | 4 בְּנֵ֣י | compound:smixut | of Israel |
| 6 | אֲשֶׁר֙ | אֲשֶׁר | SCONJ | _ | 7 חָצָ֣ה | mark | which |
| 7 | חָצָ֣ה | חָצָה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 3 מַּחֲצִ֖ית | acl:relcl | he had divided |
| 8 | מֹשֶׁ֔ה | מֹשֶׁה | PROPN | _ | 7 חָצָ֣ה | nsubj | Moses |
| 9 | מִן־ | מִן | ADP | _ | 11 אֲנָשִׁ֖ים | case | from |
| 10 | הָ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 11 אֲנָשִׁ֖ים | det | the |
| 11 | אֲנָשִׁ֖ים | אִישׁ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 7 חָצָ֣ה | obl | men |
| 12 | הַ | הַ | SCONJ | _ | 13 צֹּבְאִֽים | mark | [who |
| 13 | צֹּבְאִֽים | צָבָא | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur | 11 אֲנָשִׁ֖ים | acl:relcl | had] gone to war |
| 14 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 13 צֹּבְאִֽים | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| חָצָה he had divided | qatal · qal | מֹשֶׁה Moses | מַּחֲצִית the half | ||
| צֹּבְאִֽים had] gone to war | participle active · qal | אֲנָשִׁים men |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
וּמִפַּלְגוּת בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל דִי פְּלַג משֶׁה מִן גוּבְרַיָא דִנְפָקוּ לְחֵילָא
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:1102.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.31.42/