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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 34 / 34:6

Numbers 34:6 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: ye, this · What happens: have, be · To what, where: Great Sea, west border

This is Numbers 34:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, this — and what happens in the verse to Great Sea, west border, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּגְב֣וּל יָ֔ם וְהָיָ֥ה לָכֶ֛ם הַיָּ֥ם הַגָּד֖וֹל וּגְב֑וּל זֶֽה־יִהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶ֖ם גְּב֥וּל יָֽם׃

And for the western border, ye shall have the Great Sea for a border; this shall be your west border.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdislocatedcompound:smixutcccopcasedetnsubjdetamodccconjnsubjcopcaseoblparataxiscompound:smixutpunctrootוּCCONJand [the]גְבוּלNOUNborderיָםNOUNof [the] westוְCCONJandהָיָהAUXit will beלADPforָכֶםPRONyouהַDETtheיָּםNOUNseaהַDET(the)גָּדוֹלADJgreatוּCCONJandגְבוּלNOUNa borderזֶֽה־PRONthisיִהְיֶהAUXit will beלADPforָכֶםPRONyouגְּבוּלNOUNborderיָֽםNOUNof [the] west׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_7 ָכֶ֛םccand [the]
2גְב֣וּלגְּבוּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 ָכֶ֛םdislocatedborder
3יָ֔םיָםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 גְב֣וּלcompound:smixutof [the] west
4וְוְCCONJ_7 ָכֶ֛םccand
5הָיָ֥ההָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=37 ָכֶ֛םcopit will be
6ללְADP_7 ָכֶ֛םcasefor
7ָכֶ֛םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prsrootrootyou
8הַהַDETPronType=Art9 יָּ֥םdetthe
9יָּ֥םיָםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 ָכֶ֛םnsubjsea
10הַהַDETPronType=Art11 גָּד֖וֹלdet(the)
11גָּד֖וֹלגָּדוֹלADJGender=Masc Number=Sing9 יָּ֥םamodgreat
12וּוְCCONJ_13 גְב֑וּלccand
13גְב֑וּלגְּבוּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 יָּ֥םconja border
14זֶֽה־זֶהPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem18 גְּב֥וּלnsubjthis
15יִהְיֶ֥ההָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=318 גְּב֥וּלcopit will be
16ללְADP_17 ָכֶ֖םcasefor
17ָכֶ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs18 גְּב֥וּלoblyou
18גְּב֥וּלגְּבוּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 ָכֶ֛םparataxisborder
19יָֽםיָםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 גְּב֥וּלcompound:smixutof [the] west
20׃׃PUNCT_19 יָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הָיָה it will beweqatal · qalיָּם sea + גְבוּל a border
יִהְיֶה it will beyiqtol · qalזֶֽה־ this

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּתְחוּם מַעַרְבָא וִיהֵי לְכוֹן יַמָא רַבָּא וּתְחוּמֵהּ דֵין יְהֵא לְכוֹן תְּחוּם מַעֲרְבָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And for the western border, ye shall have the Great Sea for a border; this shall be your west border.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:1218.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.34.6/