Numbers 34:8 בְּמִדְבַּר
Who acts: ye, goings, border · What happens: mark out, be, go · To what, where: line, mount Hor, Zedad
This is Numbers 34:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, goings, border — and what happens in the verse to line, mount Hor, Zedad, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
מֵהֹ֣ר הָהָ֔ר תְּתָא֖וּ לְבֹ֣א חֲמָ֑ת וְהָי֛וּ תּוֹצְאֹ֥ת הַגְּבֻ֖ל צְדָֽדָה׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | מֵ | מִן | ADP | _ | 2 הֹ֣ר | case | from |
| 2 | הֹ֣ר | הֹר | PROPN | _ | 5 תְּתָא֖וּ | obl | Hor |
| 3 | הָ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 4 הָ֔ר | det | the |
| 4 | הָ֔ר | הַר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 הֹ֣ר | appos | mountain |
| 5 | תְּתָא֖וּ | תָּאָה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=2 | root | root | you will mark out |
| 6 | לְבֹ֣א | לְ | PROPN | _ | 5 תְּתָא֖וּ | obl | Lebo |
| 7 | חֲמָ֑ת | חֲמָת | PROPN | _ | 6 לְבֹ֣א | compound:smixut | Hamath |
| 8 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 13 צְדָֽד | cc | and |
| 9 | הָי֛וּ | הָיָה | AUX | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 13 צְדָֽד | cop | they will be |
| 10 | תּוֹצְאֹ֥ת | תֹּוצָאֹות | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Plur | 13 צְדָֽד | nsubj | the extremities |
| 11 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 12 גְּבֻ֖ל | det | of |
| 12 | גְּבֻ֖ל | גְּבוּל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 10 תּוֹצְאֹ֥ת | compound:smixut | the border |
| 13 | צְדָֽד | צְדָד | PROPN | _ | 5 תְּתָא֖וּ | conj | to |
| 14 | ָה | ה | X | _ | 13 צְדָֽד | nmod | Zedad |
| 15 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 14 ָה | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
- indirect
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| תְּתָאוּ you will mark out | yiqtol · piel | ||||
| הָיוּ they will be | weqatal · qal | תּוֹצְאֹת the extremities |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
מֵהוֹר טוּרָא תְּכַוְנוּן לִמְטֵי חֲמָת וִיהוֹן מַפְּקָנוֹהִי דִתְחוּמָא לִצְדָד
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:1220.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.34.8/