Numbers 4:12 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: staves · What happens: take, minister, put, cover · To what, where: vessels, sanctuary, staves, cloth, bar

This is Numbers 4:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — staves — and what happens in the verse to vessels, sanctuary, staves, cloth, bar, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלָקְחוּ֩ אֶת־כָּל־כְּלֵ֨י הַשָּׁרֵ֜ת אֲשֶׁ֧ר יְשָֽׁרְתוּ־בָ֣ם בַּקֹּ֗דֶשׁ וְנָֽתְנוּ֙ אֶל־בֶּ֣גֶד תְּכֵ֔לֶת וְכִסּ֣וּ אוֹתָ֔ם בְּמִכְסֵ֖ה ע֣וֹר תָּ֑חַשׁ וְנָתְנ֖וּ עַל־הַמּֽוֹט׃

And they shall take all the vessels of ministry, wherewith they minister in the sanctuary, and put them in a cloth of blue, and cover them with a covering of sealskin, and shall put them on a bar.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 לָקְחוּ֩	cc	and
2	לָקְחוּ֩	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they will take
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	4 כָּל־	case	(et)
4	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 לָקְחוּ֩	obj	all
5	כְּלֵ֨י	כְּלִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 כָּל־	compound:smixut	the articles
6	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 שָּׁרֵ֜ת	det	of (the)
7	שָּׁרֵ֜ת	שָׁרֵת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 כְּלֵ֨י	compound:smixut	service
8	אֲשֶׁ֧ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	9 יְשָֽׁרְתוּ־	mark	which
9	יְשָֽׁרְתוּ־	שָׁרַת	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3	4 כָּל־	acl:relcl	they will serve
10	ב	בְּ	ADP	_	11 ָ֣ם	case	by
11	ָ֣ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 יְשָֽׁרְתוּ־	obl	them
12	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 קֹּ֗דֶשׁ	case	in
13	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 קֹּ֗דֶשׁ	det	the holy
14	קֹּ֗דֶשׁ	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 יְשָֽׁרְתוּ־	obl	place
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 נָֽתְנוּ֙	cc	and
16	נָֽתְנוּ֙	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 לָקְחוּ֩	conj	they will put [them]
17	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	18 בֶּ֣גֶד	case	into
18	בֶּ֣גֶד	בֶּגֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 נָֽתְנוּ֙	obl	a covering
19	תְּכֵ֔לֶת	תְּכֵלֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	18 בֶּ֣גֶד	compound:smixut	of violet stuff
20	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 כִסּ֣וּ	cc	and
21	כִסּ֣וּ	כָּסָה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3	2 לָקְחוּ֩	conj	they will cover
22	אוֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	23 ָ֔ם	case
23	ָ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 כִסּ֣וּ	obj	them
24	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	25 מִכְסֵ֖ה	case	with
25	מִכְסֵ֖ה	מִכְסֶה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 כִסּ֣וּ	obl	a covering
26	ע֣וֹר	עוֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	25 מִכְסֵ֖ה	compound:smixut	of skin
27	תָּ֑חַשׁ	תַּחַשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 ע֣וֹר	compound:smixut	of dolphin
28	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	29 נָתְנ֖וּ	cc	and
29	נָתְנ֖וּ	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 לָקְחוּ֩	conj	they will put [them]
30	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	32 מּֽוֹט	case	on
31	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	32 מּֽוֹט	det	the carrying
32	מּֽוֹט	מוֹט	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	29 נָתְנ֖וּ	obl	frame
33	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	32 מּֽוֹט	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
לָקְחוּ they will take	weqatal · qal	כְּלֵי the articles
יְשָֽׁרְתוּ־ they will serve	yiqtol · piel
נָֽתְנוּ they will put [them]	weqatal · qal	כְּלֵי the articles
כִסּוּ they will cover	weqatal · piel	ָם them
נָתְנוּ they will put [them]	weqatal · qal	כְּלֵי the articles

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיִסְבוּן יָת כָּל מָנֵי שִׁמוּשָׁא דִי יְשַׁמְשׁוּן בְּהוֹן בְּקוּדְשָׁא וְיִתְּנוּן לִלְבוּשׁ תִּכְלָא וִיכַסוּן יָתְהוֹן בְּחוֹפָאָה דִמְשַׁךְ סַסְגוֹנָא וְיִתְּנוּן עַל אֲרִיחָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And they shall take all the vessels of ministry, wherewith they minister in the sanctuary, and put them in a cloth of blue, and cover them with a covering of sealskin, and shall put them on a bar.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:150.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.4.12/