Numbers 4:25 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: families, covering · What happens: bear, be · To what, where: curtains

This is Numbers 4:25 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — families, covering — and what happens in the verse to curtains, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְנָ֨שְׂא֜וּ אֶת־יְרִיעֹ֤ת הַמִּשְׁכָּן֙ וְאֶת־אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֔ד מִכְסֵ֕הוּ וּמִכְסֵ֛ה הַתַּ֥חַשׁ אֲשֶׁר־עָלָ֖יו מִלְמָ֑עְלָה וְאֶ֨ת־מָסַ֔ךְ פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃

they shall bear the curtains of the tabernacle, and the tent of meeting, its covering, and the covering of sealskin that is above upon it, and the screen for the door of the tent of meeting;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 נָ֨שְׂא֜וּ	cc	and
2	נָ֨שְׂא֜וּ	נָשָׂא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they will carry
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	4 יְרִיעֹ֤ת	case	(et)
4	יְרִיעֹ֤ת	יְרִיעָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	2 נָ֨שְׂא֜וּ	obj	the curtains
5	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 מִּשְׁכָּן֙	det	of
6	מִּשְׁכָּן֙	מִשְׁכָּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 יְרִיעֹ֤ת	compound:smixut	the tabernacle
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 אֹ֣הֶל	cc	and
8	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	9 אֹ֣הֶל	case	(et)
9	אֹ֣הֶל	אֹהֶל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 יְרִיעֹ֤ת	conj	the tent
10	מוֹעֵ֔ד	מוֹעֵד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 אֹ֣הֶל	compound:smixut	of meeting
11	מִכְס	מִכְסֶה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 יְרִיעֹ֤ת	conj	covering
12	ֵ֕הוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 מִכְס	nmod:poss	its
13	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 מִכְסֵ֛ה	cc	and
14	מִכְסֵ֛ה	מִכְסֶה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 יְרִיעֹ֤ת	conj	the covering
15	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 תַּ֥חַשׁ	det	of
16	תַּ֥חַשׁ	תַּחַשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 מִכְסֵ֛ה	compound:smixut	the dolphin
17	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	19 ו	mark	which
18	עָלָ֖י	עַל	ADP	_	19 ו	case	[is] over
19	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 מִכְסֵ֛ה	acl:relcl	it
20	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	22 מָ֑עְל	case	from
21	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	22 מָ֑עְל	case	to
22	מָ֑עְל	מַעַל	ADV	_	19 ו	obl	above
23	ָה	ה	X	_	22 מָ֑עְל	nmod
24	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	26 מָסַ֔ךְ	cc	and
25	אֶ֨ת־	אֵת	ADP	_	26 מָסַ֔ךְ	case	(et)
26	מָסַ֔ךְ	מָסָךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 יְרִיעֹ֤ת	conj	the screen
27	פֶּ֖תַח	פֶּתַח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 מָסַ֔ךְ	compound:smixut	of the entrance
28	אֹ֥הֶל	אֹהֶל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	27 פֶּ֖תַח	compound:smixut	of the tent
29	מוֹעֵֽד	מוֹעֵד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	28 אֹ֥הֶל	compound:smixut	of meeting
30	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	29 מוֹעֵֽד	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
נָשְׂאוּ they will carry	weqatal · qal		יְרִיעֹת the curtains + אֹהֶל the tent + מִכְס covering + מִכְסֵה the covering + מָסַךְ the screen

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיִטְלוּן יָת יְרִיעַת מַשְׁכְּנָא וְיָת מַשְׁכַּן זִמְנָא חוֹפָאֵהּ וְחוֹפָאָה דְסַסְגוֹנָא דִי עֲלוֹהִי מִלְעֵלָא וְיָת פְּרָסָא דִתְרַע מַשְׁכַּן זִמְנָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

they shall bear the curtains of the tabernacle, and the tent of meeting, its covering, and the covering of sealskin that is above upon it, and the screen for the door of the tent of meeting;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:163.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.4.25/