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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 4 / 4:32

Numbers 4:32 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: ye, sockets · What happens: pertain, appoint, service, charge, burden · To what, where: instruments, burden

This is Numbers 4:32 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, sockets — and what happens in the verse to instruments, burden, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעַמּוּדֵי֩ הֶחָצֵ֨ר סָבִ֜יב וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֗ם וִֽיתֵדֹתָם֙ וּמֵ֣יתְרֵיהֶ֔ם לְכָל־כְּלֵיהֶ֔ם וּלְכֹ֖ל עֲבֹדָתָ֑ם וּבְשֵׁמֹ֣ת תִּפְקְד֔וּ אֶת־כְּלֵ֖י מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת מַשָּׂאָֽם׃

and the pillars of the court round about, and their sockets, and their pins, and their cords, even all their appurtenance, and all that pertaineth to their service; and by name ye shall appoint the instruments of the charge of their burden.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdetcompound:smixutadvmodccconjnmod:possccconjnmod:possccconjnmod:posscasenmodcompound:smixutnmod:posscccaseconjcompound:smixutnmod:posscccaseoblconjcaseobjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutnmod:posspunctrootוְCCONJandעַמּוּדֵיNOUNthe pillarsהֶDETofחָצֵרNOUNthe courtyardסָבִיבADVall aroundוְCCONJandאַדְנֵיNOUNbasesהֶםPRONtheirוִֽCCONJandיתֵדֹתNOUNtheir tentָםPRONpegsוּCCONJandמֵיתְרֵיNOUNtent-cordsהֶםPRONtheirלְADPtoכָל־NOUNallכְּלֵיNOUNarticlesהֶםPRONtheirוּCCONJandלְADPtoכֹלNOUNallעֲבֹדָתNOUNserviceָםPRONtheirוּCCONJandבְADPbyשֵׁמֹתNOUNnamesתִּפְקְדוּVERByou will assignאֶת־ADP(et)כְּלֵיNOUNthe equipment(s)מִשְׁמֶרֶתNOUNof the dutyמַשָּׂאNOUNtheir carryingָֽםPRONtheir׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 עַמּוּדֵי֩ccand
2עַמּוּדֵי֩עַמּוּדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plurrootrootthe pillars
3הֶהַDETPronType=Art4 חָצֵ֨רdetof
4חָצֵ֨רחָצֵרNOUNNumber=Sing2 עַמּוּדֵי֩compound:smixutthe courtyard
5סָבִ֜יבסָבִיבADVNumber=Sing4 חָצֵ֨רadvmodall around
6וְוְCCONJ_7 אַדְנֵיccand
7אַדְנֵיאֶדֶןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 עַמּוּדֵי֩conjbases
8הֶ֗םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 אַדְנֵיnmod:posstheir
9וִֽוְCCONJ_10 יתֵדֹתccand
10יתֵדֹתיָתֵדNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur2 עַמּוּדֵי֩conjtheir tent
11ָם֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 יתֵדֹתnmod:posspegs
12וּוְCCONJ_13 מֵ֣יתְרֵיccand
13מֵ֣יתְרֵימֵיתָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 עַמּוּדֵי֩conjtent-cords
14הֶ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 מֵ֣יתְרֵיnmod:posstheir
15לְלְADP_16 כָל־caseto
16כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 עַמּוּדֵי֩nmodall
17כְּלֵיכְּלִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur16 כָל־compound:smixutarticles
18הֶ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 כְּלֵיnmod:posstheir
19וּוְCCONJ_21 כֹ֖לccand
20לְלְADP_21 כֹ֖לcaseto
21כֹ֖לכֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 כָל־conjall
22עֲבֹדָתעֲבֹדָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing21 כֹ֖לcompound:smixutservice
23ָ֑םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 עֲבֹדָתnmod:posstheir
24וּוְCCONJ_27 תִּפְקְד֔וּccand
25בְבְּADP_26 שֵׁמֹ֣תcaseby
26שֵׁמֹ֣תשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur27 תִּפְקְד֔וּoblnames
27תִּפְקְד֔וּפָּקַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=22 עַמּוּדֵי֩conjyou will assign
28אֶת־אֵתADP_29 כְּלֵ֖יcase(et)
29כְּלֵ֖יכְּלִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur27 תִּפְקְד֔וּobjthe equipment(s)
30מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶתמִשְׁמֶרֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing29 כְּלֵ֖יcompound:smixutof the duty
31מַשָּׂאמַשָּׂאNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing30 מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶתcompound:smixuttheir carrying
32ָֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 מַשָּׂאnmod:posstheir
33׃׃PUNCT_32 ָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תִּפְקְדוּ you will assignyiqtol · qalכְּלֵי the equipment(s)

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְעֲמוּדֵי דְדַרְתָּא סְחוֹר סְחוֹר וְסַמְכֵיהוֹן וְסִכֵּיהוֹן וְאַטוּנֵיהוֹן לְכָל מָנֵיהוֹן וּלְכֹל פּוּלְחַנְהוֹן וּבִשְׁמָהָן תְּמַנוּן יָת מָנֵי מַטְרַת מַטוּלְהוֹן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. and the pillars of the court round about, and their sockets, and their pins, and their cords, even all their appurtenance, and all that pertaineth to their service; and by name ye shall appoint the instruments of the charge of their burden.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:170.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.4.32/