Numbers 4:49 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: hand, LORD · What happens: accord, appoint, number, command, service, burden · To what, where: Moses, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Numbers 4:49 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — hand, LORD — and what happens in the verse to Moses, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

עַל־פִּ֨י יְהוָ֜ה פָּקַ֤ד אוֹתָם֙ בְּיַד־מֹשֶׁ֔ה אִ֥ישׁ אִ֛ישׁ עַל־עֲבֹדָת֖וֹ וְעַל־מַשָּׂא֑וֹ וּפְקֻדָ֕יו אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃פ

According to the commandment of the LORD they were appointed by the hand of Moses, every one to his service, and to his burden; they were also numbered, as the LORD commanded Moses.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	2 פִּ֨י	case	on
2	פִּ֨י	פֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 פָּקַ֤ד	obl	the mouth
3	יְהוָ֜ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 פִּ֨י	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
4	פָּקַ֤ד	פָּקַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	someone enrolled
5	אוֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	6 ָם֙	case
6	ָם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 פָּקַ֤ד	obj	them
7	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	8 יַד־	case	by
8	יַד־	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 פָּקַ֤ד	obl	the hand
9	מֹשֶׁ֔ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	8 יַד־	compound:smixut	of Moses
10	אִ֥ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 פָּקַ֤ד	parataxis	a man
11	אִ֛ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 אִ֥ישׁ	conj	a man
12	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	13 עֲבֹדָת	case	on
13	עֲבֹדָת	עֲבֹדָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	10 אִ֥ישׁ	obl	service
14	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 עֲבֹדָת	nmod:poss	his
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 מַשָּׂא	cc	and
16	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	17 מַשָּׂא	case	on
17	מַשָּׂא	מַשָּׂא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 עֲבֹדָת	conj	burden
18	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 מַשָּׂא	nmod:poss	his
19	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 פְקֻדָ֕י	cc	and
20	פְקֻדָ֕י	פָּקַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	4 פָּקַ֤ד	conj	his appointed
21	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 פְקֻדָ֕י	nmod:poss	[things]
22	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	23 צִוָּ֥ה	mark	which
23	צִוָּ֥ה	צָוָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	20 פְקֻדָ֕י	acl:relcl	he had commanded
24	יְהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	23 צִוָּ֥ה	nsubj	Yahweh
25	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	26 מֹשֶֽׁה	case	(et)
26	מֹשֶֽׁה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	23 צִוָּ֥ה	obj	Moses
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	26 מֹשֶֽׁה	punct
28	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	26 מֹשֶֽׁה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
פָּקַד someone enrolled	qatal · qal		ָם them
צִוָּה he had commanded	qatal · piel	יְהוָה Yahweh	מֹשֶֽׁה Moses

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

עַל מֵימְרָא דַיְיָ מְנָא יָתְהוֹן בִּידָא דְמשֶׁה גְבַר גְבַר עַל פּוּלְחָנֵהּ וְעַל מַטוּלֵהּ וּמִנְיָנוֹהִי דִי פַקִיד יְיָ יָת משֶׁה

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

According to the commandment of the LORD they were appointed by the hand of Moses, every one to his service, and to his burden; they were also numbered, as the LORD commanded Moses.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:187.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.4.49/