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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 6 / 6:15

Numbers 6:15 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: wafers · What happens: mingle, spread, offer · To what, where: cakes, unleavened wafers

This is Numbers 6:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — wafers — and what happens in the verse to cakes, unleavened wafers, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְסַ֣ל מַצּ֗וֹת סֹ֤לֶת חַלֹּת֙ בְּלוּלֹ֣ת בַּשֶּׁ֔מֶן וּרְקִיקֵ֥י מַצּ֖וֹת מְשֻׁחִ֣ים בַּשָּׁ֑מֶן וּמִנְחָתָ֖ם וְנִסְכֵּיהֶֽם׃

and a basket of unleavened bread, cakes of fine flour mingled with oil, and unleavened wafers spread with oil, and their meal-offering, and their drink-offerings.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccompound:smixutapposcompound:smixutacl:relclcasedetoblccconjcompound:smixutacl:relclcasedetoblccconjnmod:possccconjnmod:posspunctrootוְCCONJandסַלNOUNa basketמַצּוֹתNOUNof unleavened bread(s)סֹלֶתNOUNfine flourחַלֹּתNOUNof cakesבְּלוּלֹתVERBmixedבַּADPwithהDET(the)שֶּׁמֶןNOUNoilוּCCONJandרְקִיקֵיNOUNwafersמַצּוֹתNOUNof unleavened bread(s)מְשֻׁחִיםVERBsmearedבַּADPwithהDET(the)שָּׁמֶןNOUNoilוּCCONJandמִנְחָתNOUNtheir grainָםPRONofferingוְCCONJandנִסְכֵּיNOUNtheir drinkהֶֽםPRONofferings׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 סַ֣לccand
2סַ֣לסַלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Singrootroota basket
3מַצּ֗וֹתמַצָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur2 סַ֣לcompound:smixutof unleavened bread(s)
4סֹ֤לֶתסֹלֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing3 מַצּ֗וֹתapposfine flour
5חַלֹּת֙חַלָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur4 סֹ֤לֶתcompound:smixutof cakes
6בְּלוּלֹ֣תבָּלַלVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur3 מַצּ֗וֹתacl:relclmixed
7בַּבְּADP_9 שֶּׁ֔מֶןcasewith
8ההַDETPronType=Art9 שֶּׁ֔מֶןdet(the)
9שֶּׁ֔מֶןשֶׁמֶןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 בְּלוּלֹ֣תobloil
10וּוְCCONJ_11 רְקִיקֵ֥יccand
11רְקִיקֵ֥ירָקִיקNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 סַ֣לconjwafers
12מַצּ֖וֹתמַצָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur11 רְקִיקֵ֥יcompound:smixutof unleavened bread(s)
13מְשֻׁחִ֣יםמָשַׁחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur11 רְקִיקֵ֥יacl:relclsmeared
14בַּבְּADP_16 שָּׁ֑מֶןcasewith
15ההַDETPronType=Art16 שָּׁ֑מֶןdet(the)
16שָּׁ֑מֶןשֶׁמֶןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 מְשֻׁחִ֣יםobloil
17וּוְCCONJ_18 מִנְחָתccand
18מִנְחָתמִנְחָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 סַ֣לconjtheir grain
19ָ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 מִנְחָתnmod:possoffering
20וְוְCCONJ_21 נִסְכֵּיccand
21נִסְכֵּינֶסֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 סַ֣לconjtheir drink
22הֶֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 נִסְכֵּיnmod:possofferings
23׃׃PUNCT_22 הֶֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
בְּלוּלֹת mixedparticiple passive · qalמַצּוֹת of unleavened bread(s)
מְשֻׁחִים smearedparticiple passive · qalרְקִיקֵי wafers

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְסַלָא דְפַּטִרִיָא סֻלְּתָּא גְרִיצַן דְפִילָן בִּמְשַׁח וְאִסְפּוֹגִין פַּטִירִין דִמְשִׁיחִין בִּמְשָׁח וּמִנְחַתְהוֹן וְנִסְכֵּיהוֹן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. and a basket of unleavened bread, cakes of fine flour mingled with oil, and unleavened wafers spread with oil, and their meal-offering, and their drink-offerings.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:233.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.6.15/