Numbers 6:19 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: priest, ram · What happens: take, be, put, shaven, consecrate · To what, where: shoulder, wafers, hands, consecrated head

This is Numbers 6:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — priest, ram — and what happens in the verse to shoulder, wafers, hands, consecrated head, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלָקַ֨ח הַכֹּהֵ֜ן אֶת־הַזְּרֹ֣עַ בְּשֵׁלָה֮ מִן־הָאַיִל֒ וְֽחַלַּ֨ת מַצָּ֤ה אַחַת֙ מִן־הַסַּ֔ל וּרְקִ֥יק מַצָּ֖ה אֶחָ֑ד וְנָתַן֙ עַל־כַּפֵּ֣י הַנָּזִ֔יר אַחַ֖ר הִֽתְגַּלְּח֥וֹ אֶת־נִזְרֽוֹ׃

And the priest shall take the shoulder of the ram when it is sodden, and one unleavened cake out of the basket, and one unleavened wafer, and shall put them upon the hands of the Nazirite, after he hath shaven his consecrated head.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 לָקַ֨ח	cc	and
2	לָקַ֨ח	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he will take
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 כֹּהֵ֜ן	det	the
4	כֹּהֵ֜ן	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 לָקַ֨ח	nsubj	priest
5	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	7 זְּרֹ֣עַ	case	(et)
6	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 זְּרֹ֣עַ	det	the
7	זְּרֹ֣עַ	זְרוֹעַ	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 לָקַ֨ח	obj	arm
8	בְּשֵׁלָה֮	בָּשֵׁל	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 זְּרֹ֣עַ	amod	boiled
9	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	11 אַיִל֒	case	from
10	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 אַיִל֒	det	the
11	אַיִל֒	אַיִל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 לָקַ֨ח	obl	ram
12	וְֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 חַלַּ֨ת	cc	and
13	חַלַּ֨ת	חַלָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 לָקַ֨ח	conj	a cake
14	מַצָּ֤ה	מַצָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	13 חַלַּ֨ת	compound:smixut	of unleavened bread
15	אַחַת֙	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	13 חַלַּ֨ת	nummod	one
16	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	18 סַּ֔ל	case	from
17	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 סַּ֔ל	det	the
18	סַּ֔ל	סַל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 חַלַּ֨ת	obl	basket
19	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 רְקִ֥יק	cc	and
20	רְקִ֥יק	רָקִיק	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 לָקַ֨ח	conj	a wafer
21	מַצָּ֖ה	מַצָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	20 רְקִ֥יק	compound:smixut	of unleavened bread
22	אֶחָ֑ד	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 רְקִ֥יק	nummod	one
23	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 נָתַן֙	cc	and
24	נָתַן֙	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 לָקַ֨ח	conj	he will put [them]
25	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	26 כַּפֵּ֣י	case	on
26	כַּפֵּ֣י	כַּף	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	24 נָתַן֙	obl	the palms
27	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	28 נָּזִ֔יר	det	of
28	נָּזִ֔יר	נָזִיר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 כַּפֵּ֣י	compound:smixut	the Nazirite
29	אַחַ֖ר	אַחַר	ADP	_	30 הִֽתְגַּלְּח	case	after
30	הִֽתְגַּלְּח	גָּלַח	VERB	HebBinyan=HITHPAEL	24 נָתַן֙	xcomp	he
31	֥וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 הִֽתְגַּלְּח	nsubj	has shaved himself
32	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	33 נִזְר	case	(et)
33	נִזְר	נֵזֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	30 הִֽתְגַּלְּח	obj	consecration
34	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	33 נִזְר	nmod:poss	his
35	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	34 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
לָקַח he will take	weqatal · qal	כֹּהֵן priest	זְּרֹעַ arm
נָתַן he will put [them]	weqatal · qal	כֹּהֵן priest	זְּרֹעַ arm + חַלַּת a cake + רְקִיק a wafer
הִֽתְגַּלְּח he	infinitive construct · hithpael	וֹ has shaved himself	נִזְר consecration

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיִסַב כַּהֲנָא יָת דְרָעָא בְּשֵׁלָא מִן דִכְרָא וּגְרִצְתָּא פַטִּירְתָּא חֲדָא מִן סַלָא וְאִסְפּוֹג פַּטִיר חָד וְיִתֵּן עַל יְדֵי נְזִירָא בָּתַר דְגַלַח יָת נִזְרֵהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the priest shall take the shoulder of the ram when it is sodden, and one unleavened cake out of the basket, and one unleavened wafer, and shall put them upon the hands of the Nazirite, after he hath shaven his consecrated head.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:237.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.6.19/