Numbers 7:10 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: princes, day · What happens: bring, anoint, offer · To what, where: dedication offering, service, offering, altar

This is Numbers 7:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — princes, day — and what happens in the verse to dedication offering, service, offering, altar, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּקְרִ֣יבוּ הַנְּשִׂאִ֗ים אֵ֚ת חֲנֻכַּ֣ת הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ בְּי֖וֹם הִמָּשַׁ֣ח אֹת֑וֹ וַיַּקְרִ֧יבוּ הַנְּשִׂיאִ֛ם אֶת־קָרְבָּנָ֖ם לִפְנֵ֥י הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃

And the princes brought the dedication-offering of the altar in the day that it was anointed, even the princes brought their offering before the altar.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יַּקְרִ֣יבוּ	cc	and
2	יַּקְרִ֣יבוּ	קָרַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they brought near
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 נְּשִׂאִ֗ים	det	the
4	נְּשִׂאִ֗ים	נָשִׂיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יַּקְרִ֣יבוּ	nsubj	leaders
5	אֵ֚ת	אֵת	ADP	_	6 חֲנֻכַּ֣ת	case	(et)
6	חֲנֻכַּ֣ת	חֲנֻכָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 יַּקְרִ֣יבוּ	obj	the dedication
7	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 מִּזְבֵּ֔חַ	det	of
8	מִּזְבֵּ֔חַ	מִזְבֵּחַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 חֲנֻכַּ֣ת	compound:smixut	the altar
9	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	10 י֖וֹם	case	on
10	י֖וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יַּקְרִ֣יבוּ	obl	the day
11	הִמָּשַׁ֣ח	מָשַׁח	VERB	HebBinyan=NIPHAL	10 י֖וֹם	acl	was anointed
12	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	13 ֑וֹ	case
13	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 הִמָּשַׁ֣ח	nsubj	it
14	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 יַּקְרִ֧יבוּ	cc	and
15	יַּקְרִ֧יבוּ	קָרַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יַּקְרִ֣יבוּ	conj	they brought near
16	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 נְּשִׂיאִ֛ם	det	the
17	נְּשִׂיאִ֛ם	נָשִׂיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	15 יַּקְרִ֧יבוּ	nsubj	leaders
18	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	19 קָרְבָּנ	case	(et)
19	קָרְבָּנ	קׇרְבָּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 יַּקְרִ֧יבוּ	obj	offering
20	ָ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 קָרְבָּנ	nmod:poss	their
21	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	22 פְנֵ֥י	case	before
22	פְנֵ֥י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 יַּקְרִ֧יבוּ	obl
23	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	24 מִּזְבֵּֽחַ	det	the
24	מִּזְבֵּֽחַ	מִזְבֵּחַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 פְנֵ֥י	compound:smixut	altar
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 מִּזְבֵּֽחַ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
יַּקְרִיבוּ they brought near	wayyiqtol · hiphil	חֲנֻכַּת the dedication		נְּשִׂאִים leaders
הִמָּשַׁח was anointed	infinitive construct · niphal		וֹ it
יַּקְרִיבוּ they brought near	wayyiqtol · hiphil	קָרְבָּנ offering		נְּשִׂיאִם leaders

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְקָרִיבוּ רַבְרְבַיָא יָת חֲנֻכַּת מַדְבְּחָא בְּיוֹמָא דְרַבִּיוּ יָתֵהּ וְקָרִיבוּ רַבְרְבַיָא יָת קֻרְבַּנְהוֹן לְּקֳדָם מַדְבְּחָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the princes brought the dedication-offering of the altar in the day that it was anointed, even the princes brought their offering before the altar.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:255.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.7.10/