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Deuteronomy 5:1 · JPS 1917

And Moses called unto all Israel, and said unto them: Hear, O Israel, the statutes and the ordinances which I speak in your ears this day, that ye may learn them, and observe to do them.

Who acts: Moses, I, ye · What happens: call, say, hear, speak, learn, observe · To what, where: statutes, ordinances, ears · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Deuteronomy 5:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moses, I, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcasedetoblpunctccconjcaseoblpunctccomppunctdiscoursevocativepunctdetobjccdetconjobjnsubjacl:relclcasenmod:possobldetobl:unmarkedpunctmarknsubjauxadvclobjpunctccconjmarkxcompobjpunctrootAndCCONJMosesPROPNcalledVERBuntoADPallDETIsraelPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERBuntoADPthemPRON:PUNCTHearVERB,PUNCTOINTJIsraelPROPN,PUNCTtheDETstatutesNOUNandCCONJtheDETordinancesNOUNwhichPRONIPRONspeakVERBinADPyourPRONearsNOUNthisDETdayNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJyePRONmayAUXlearnVERBthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJobserveVERBtoPARTdoVERBthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 calledcc
2MosesMosesPROPNNumber=Sing3 callednsubj
3calledcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_6 Israelcase
5allallDETPronType=Tot6 Israeldet
6IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing3 calledobl
7,,PUNCT_9 saidpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 saidcc
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 calledconj
10untountoADP_11 themcase
11themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 saidobl
12::PUNCT_13 Hearpunct
13HearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf9 saidccomp
14,,PUNCT_16 Israelpunct
15OoINTJ_16 Israeldiscourse
16IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing13 Hearvocative
17,,PUNCT_19 statutespunct
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 statutesdet
19statutesstatuteNOUNNumber=Plur13 Hearobj
20andandCCONJ_22 ordinancescc
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 ordinancesdet
22ordinancesordinanceNOUNNumber=Plur19 statutesconj
23whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel25 speakobj
24IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs25 speaknsubj
25speakspeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 ordinancesacl:relcl
26ininADP_28 earscase
27youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 earsnmod:poss
28earsearNOUNNumber=Plur25 speakobl
29thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem30 daydet
30daydayNOUNNumber=Sing25 speakobl:unmarked
31,,PUNCT_35 learnpunct
32thatthatSCONJ_35 learnmark
33yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch35 learnnsubj
34maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin35 learnaux
35learnlearnVERBVerbForm=Inf13 Hearadvcl
36themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs35 learnobj
37,,PUNCT_39 observepunct
38andandCCONJ_39 observecc
39observeobserveVERBVerbForm=Inf35 learnconj
40totoPART_41 domark
41dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf39 observexcomp
42themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs41 doobj
43..PUNCT_3 calledpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=narrate
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpastMosesunto all Israelvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpastMoses not said hereunto them = theyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3hearinfinitivethe statutes and the ordinancesIsrael vocativevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer statute=Stimulus
4speak speech: otherpresentIthe ordinancesyour earsdaytree rules
5learnmayyestatutes = statutevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Topic
6observeinfinitiveye not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
7doto-infinitiveye not said herestatutes = statutevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּקְרָ֣א מֹשֶׁה֮ אֶל־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵהֶ֗ם שְׁמַ֤ע יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֶת־הַחֻקִּ֣ים וְאֶת־הַמִּשְׁפָּטִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֧ר אָנֹכִ֛י דֹּבֵ֥ר בְּאָזְנֵיכֶ֖ם הַיּ֑וֹם וּלְמַדְתֶּ֣ם אֹתָ֔ם וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֖ם לַעֲשֹׂתָֽם׃

Deuteronomy 5:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:162 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.162/