Deuteronomy 7:19 · JPS 1917
the great trials which thine eyes saw, and the signs, and the wonders, and the mighty hand, and the outstretched arm, whereby the LORD thy God brought thee out; so shall the LORD thy God do unto all the peoples of whom thou art afraid.
Who acts: eyes, LORD, thou · What happens: see, bring out, do, be · To what, where: great trials, thee
This is Deuteronomy 7:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eyes, LORD, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 trials | det |
| 2 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 trials | amod |
| 3 | trials | trial | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 4 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 saw | obj |
| 5 | thine | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 6 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 6 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 saw | nsubj |
| 7 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 trials | acl:relcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 signs | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 signs | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 signs | det |
| 11 | signs | sign | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 trials | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 wonders | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 wonders | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 wonders | det |
| 15 | wonders | wonder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 signs | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 hand | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 hand | cc |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 hand | det |
| 19 | mighty | mighty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 hand | amod |
| 20 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 trials | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 arm | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 arm | cc |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 arm | det |
| 24 | outstretched | outstretch | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 arm | amod |
| 25 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 trials | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 brought | punct |
| 27 | whereby | whereby | ADV | PronType=Rel | 32 brought | obl |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 LORD | det |
| 29 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 brought | nsubj |
| 30 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 31 God | nmod:poss |
| 31 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 LORD | appos |
| 32 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 trials | acl:relcl |
| 33 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 32 brought | obj |
| 34 | out | out | ADP | _ | 32 brought | compound:prt |
| 35 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 42 do | punct |
| 36 | so | so | ADV | _ | 42 do | advmod |
| 37 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 42 do | aux |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 LORD | det |
| 39 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 do | nsubj |
| 40 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 41 God | nmod:poss |
| 41 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 LORD | appos |
| 42 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 trials | parataxis |
| 43 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 46 peoples | case |
| 44 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 46 peoples | det:predet |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 peoples | det |
| 46 | peoples | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 do | obl |
| 47 | of | of | ADP | _ | 48 whom | case |
| 48 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 51 afraid | obl |
| 49 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 51 afraid | nsubj |
| 50 | art | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 51 afraid | cop |
| 51 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 peoples | acl:relcl |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 trials | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | thine eyes | the great trials and the signs and the wonders and the mighty hand and the outstretched arm | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer which=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | bring out | past | the LORD | thee | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent thou=Patient | ||||
| 3 | do | shall | the LORD | unto all peoples | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | is | present | thou | of all peoples; afraid property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
הַמַּסֹּ֨ת הַגְּדֹלֹ֜ת אֲשֶׁר־רָא֣וּ עֵינֶ֗יךָ וְהָאֹתֹ֤ת וְהַמֹּֽפְתִים֙ וְהַיָּ֤ד הַחֲזָקָה֙ וְהַזְּרֹ֣עַ הַנְּטוּיָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר הוֹצִֽאֲךָ֖ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ כֵּֽן־יַעֲשֶׂ֞ה יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ לְכָל־הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים אֲשֶׁר־אַתָּ֥ה יָרֵ֖א מִפְּנֵיהֶֽם׃
Deuteronomy 7:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:239 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.239/