Deuteronomy 8:5 · JPS 1917
And thou shalt consider in thy heart, that, as a man chasteneth his son, so the LORD thy God chasteneth thee.
Who acts: thou, man, LORD · What happens: consider, chasten · To what, where: heart, son, thee
This is Deuteronomy 8:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, man, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 consider | cc |
| 2 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 consider | nsubj |
| 3 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 4 consider | aux |
| 4 | consider | consider | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 heart | case |
| 6 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 heart | nmod:poss |
| 7 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 consider | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 chasteneth | punct |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 chasteneth | mark |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 chasteneth | punct |
| 11 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 14 chasteneth | mark |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 man | det |
| 13 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 chasteneth | nsubj |
| 14 | chasteneth | chasten | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 chasteneth | advcl |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 son | nmod:poss |
| 16 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 chasteneth | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 chasteneth | punct |
| 18 | so | so | ADV | _ | 23 chasteneth | advmod |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 LORD | det |
| 20 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 chasteneth | nsubj |
| 21 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 22 God | nmod:poss |
| 22 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 LORD | appos |
| 23 | chasteneth | chasten | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 consider | ccomp |
| 24 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 23 chasteneth | obj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 consider | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | consider | shall | thou | thy heart | vn consider-29.9-1-1 «NP V whether/if S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | chasten | present | a man | man's son | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Theme | ||||
| 3 | chasten | present | the LORD | thee | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְיָדַעְתָּ֖ עִם־לְבָבֶ֑ךָ כִּ֗י כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר יְיַסֵּ֥ר אִישׁ֙ אֶת־בְּנ֔וֹ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ מְיַסְּרֶֽךָּ׃
Deuteronomy 8:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:251 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.251/