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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 9 / 9:13 / JPS 1

Deuteronomy 9:13 · JPS 1917

Furthermore the LORD spoke unto me, saying: 'I have seen this people, and, behold, it is a stiffnecked people;

Who acts: LORD, I, way · What happens: speak, say, see, be · To what, where: people, stiffnecked people · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Deuteronomy 9:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, I, way), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjcaseoblpunctadvclpunctpunctnsubjauxccompdetobjpunctccpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjcopdetamodconjpunctrootFurthermoreADVtheDETLORDPROPNspokeVERBuntoADPmePRON,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXseenVERBthisDETpeopleNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTbeholdINTJ,PUNCTitPRONisAUXaDETstiffneckedADJpeopleNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FurthermorefurthermoreADV_4 spokeadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 LORDdet
3LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing4 spokensubj
4spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5untountoADP_6 mecase
6meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 spokeobl
7,,PUNCT_8 sayingpunct
8sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 spokeadvcl
9::PUNCT_13 seenpunct
10''PUNCT_13 seenpunct
11IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 seennsubj
12havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 seenaux
13seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 sayingccomp
14thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem15 peopledet
15peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Sing13 seenobj
16,,PUNCT_25 peoplepunct
17andandCCONJ_25 peoplecc
18,,PUNCT_19 beholdpunct
19beholdbeholdINTJ_25 peoplediscourse
20,,PUNCT_19 beholdpunct
21ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 peoplensubj
22isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 peoplecop
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 peopledet
24stiffneckedstiffneckedADJDegree=Pos25 peopleamod
25peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Sing13 seenconj
26;;PUNCT_13 seenpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpastthe LORDunto me; furthermore propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertgerundthe LORD not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3seepresent · perfectIthis peoplevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer people=Stimulus
4is apresentwaya stiffnecked peopletree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֥אמֶר יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֣י לֵאמֹ֑ר רָאִ֙יתִי֙ אֶת־הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֔ה וְהִנֵּ֥ה עַם־קְשֵׁה־עֹ֖רֶף הֽוּא׃

Deuteronomy 9:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:279 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.279/