Deuteronomy 9:28 · JPS 1917

lest the land whence Thou broughtest us out say: Because the LORD was not able to bring them into the land which He promised unto them, and because He hated them, He hath brought them out to slay them in the wilderness.

Who acts: Thou, land, LORD · What happens: bring out, say, not be, bring, promise, hate · To what, where: us, servants, land, wilderness · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Deuteronomy 9:28 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou, land, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	lest	lest	SCONJ	_	9 say	mark
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 land	det
3	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 say	nsubj
4	whence	whence	ADV	PronType=Int	6 broughtest	advmod
5	Thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	6 broughtest	nsubj
6	broughtest	bring	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 land	acl:relcl
7	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 broughtest	obj
8	out	out	ADP	_	6 broughtest	compound:prt
9	say	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	16 able	punct
11	Because	because	SCONJ	_	16 able	mark
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 LORD	det
13	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 able	nsubj
14	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	16 able	cop
15	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	16 able	advmod
16	able	able	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 say	advcl
17	to	to	PART	_	18 bring	mark
18	bring	bring	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	16 able	xcomp
19	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 bring	obj
20	into	into	ADP	_	22 land	case
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 land	det
22	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 bring	obl
23	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	25 promised	obj
24	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 promised	nsubj
25	promised	promise	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	22 land	acl:relcl
26	unto	unto	ADP	_	27 them	case
27	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 promised	obl
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	37 brought	punct
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	37 brought	cc
30	because	because	SCONJ	_	32 hated	mark
31	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 hated	nsubj
32	hated	hate	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	37 brought	advcl
33	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 hated	obj
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 hated	punct
35	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	37 brought	nsubj
36	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	37 brought	aux
37	brought	bring	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	16 able	conj
38	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	37 brought	obj
39	out	out	ADP	_	37 brought	compound:prt
40	to	to	PART	_	41 slay	mark
41	slay	slay	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	37 brought	advcl
42	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	41 slay	obj
43	in	in	ADP	_	45 wilderness	case
44	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	45 wilderness	det
45	wilderness	wilderness	NOUN	Number=Sing	41 slay	obl
46	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 say	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: changed act=narrate

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	bring out	past	Thou	us		whence property	vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent we=Patient
2	say speech: assert	present	the land				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3	not is	past	the LORD			able property	tree rules
4	bring	to-infinitive	the LORD not said here	servants = servant	the land		vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme into land=Destination
5	promise speech: promise	past	LORD	the land		unto servants = servant	vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent which=Theme
6	hate	past	LORD	servants = servant			vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus
7	bring out	present · perfect	LORD	servants = servant			vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent they=Patient
8	slay	to-infinitive	LORD not said here	servants = servant	the wilderness		vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

פֶּן־יֹאמְר֗וּ הָאָרֶץ֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הוֹצֵאתָ֣נוּ מִשָּׁם֒ מִבְּלִי֙ יְכֹ֣לֶת יְהוָ֔ה לַהֲבִיאָ֕ם אֶל־הָאָ֖רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־דִּבֶּ֣ר לָהֶ֑ם וּמִשִּׂנְאָת֣וֹ אוֹתָ֔ם הוֹצִיאָ֖ם לַהֲמִתָ֥ם בַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃

Deuteronomy 9:28: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:295 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.295/