Deuteronomy 17:19 · JPS 1917
And it shall be with him, and he shall read therein all the days of his life; that he may learn to fear the LORD his God, to keep all the words of this law and these statutes, to do them;
Who acts: heart, LORD · What happens: be, read, learn, fear, keep, do · To what, where: LORD, words, law
This is Deuteronomy 17:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heart, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 him | cc |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 him | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 him | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 him | cop |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 him | case |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 read | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 read | cc |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 read | nsubj |
| 10 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 read | aux |
| 11 | read | read | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 him | conj |
| 12 | therein | therein | ADV | _ | 11 read | advmod |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 days | det:predet |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 days | det |
| 15 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 read | obl:unmarked |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 life | case |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 life | nmod:poss |
| 18 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 days | nmod |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 learn | punct |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 learn | mark |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 learn | nsubj |
| 22 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 learn | aux |
| 23 | learn | learn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 read | advcl |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 fear | mark |
| 25 | fear | fear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 learn | xcomp |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 LORD | det |
| 27 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 fear | obj |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 God | nmod:poss |
| 29 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 LORD | appos |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 keep | punct |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 keep | mark |
| 32 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 fear | advcl |
| 33 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 35 words | det:predet |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 words | det |
| 35 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 keep | obj |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 law | case |
| 37 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 38 law | det |
| 38 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 words | nmod |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 statutes | cc |
| 40 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 41 statutes | det |
| 41 | statutes | statute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 law | conj |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 do | punct |
| 43 | to | to | PART | _ | 44 do | mark |
| 44 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 keep | advcl |
| 45 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 do | obj |
| 46 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 him | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | shall | heart | with LORD | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | read | shall | LORD | day | therein property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 3 | learn | may | LORD | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | fear | to-infinitive | LORD not said here | the LORD | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer lord=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | keep | to-infinitive | LORD not said here | all words of this law and this statutes | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Theme | ||||
| 6 | do | to-infinitive | LORD not said here | words = word | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Eventuality | ||||
| 7 | word | this law and this statutes | nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהָיְתָ֣ה עִמּ֔וֹ וְקָ֥רָא ב֖וֹ כָּל־יְמֵ֣י חַיָּ֑יו לְמַ֣עַן יִלְמַ֗ד לְיִרְאָה֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֔יו לִ֠שְׁמֹר אֶֽת־כָּל־דִּבְרֵ֞י הַתּוֹרָ֥ה הַזֹּ֛את וְאֶת־הַחֻקִּ֥ים הָאֵ֖לֶּה לַעֲשֹׂתָֽם׃
Deuteronomy 17:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:497 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.497/