Deuteronomy 19:6 · JPS 1917

lest the avenger of blood pursue the manslayer, while his heart is hot, and overtake him, because the way is long, and smite him mortally; whereas he was not deserving of death, inasmuch as he hated him not in time past.

Who acts: avenger, heart, way · What happens: pursue, be, overtake, smite, not deserve, not hate · To what, where: manslayer

This is Deuteronomy 19:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (avenger, heart, way), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	lest	lest	SCONJ	_	6 pursue	mark
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 avenger	det
3	avenger	avenger	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 pursue	nsubj
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 blood	case
5	blood	blood	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 avenger	nmod
6	pursue	pursue	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 manslayer	det
8	manslayer	manslayer	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 pursue	obj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 hot	punct
10	while	while	SCONJ	_	14 hot	mark
11	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 heart	nmod:poss
12	heart	heart	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 hot	nsubj
13	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 hot	cop
14	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 pursue	advcl
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 overtake	punct
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 overtake	cc
17	overtake	overtake	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 pursue	conj
18	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 overtake	obj
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 long	punct
20	because	because	SCONJ	_	24 long	mark
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 way	det
22	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 long	nsubj
23	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 long	cop
24	long	long	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 overtake	advcl
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 smite	punct
26	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 smite	cc
27	smite	smite	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 pursue	conj
28	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 smite	obj
29	mortally	mortally	ADV	_	27 smite	advmod
30	;	;	PUNCT	_	35 deserving	punct
31	whereas	whereas	SCONJ	_	35 deserving	mark
32	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	35 deserving	nsubj
33	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	35 deserving	aux
34	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	35 deserving	advmod
35	deserving	deserve	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	6 pursue	advcl
36	of	of	ADP	_	37 death	case
37	death	death	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 deserving	obl
38	,	,	PUNCT	_	42 hated	punct
39	inasmuch	inasmuch	SCONJ	_	42 hated	mark
40	as	as	SCONJ	_	39 inasmuch	fixed
41	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	42 hated	nsubj
42	hated	hate	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	35 deserving	advcl
43	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	42 hated	obj
44	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	42 hated	advmod
45	in	in	ADP	_	46 time	case
46	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	42 hated	obl
47	past	past	ADV	_	46 time	advmod
48	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 pursue	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	pursue	infinitive	the avenger of blood	the manslayer			vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent manslayer=Theme
2	is	present	manslayer's heart			hot property	tree rules
3	overtake	infinitive	the avenger of blood not said here	manslayer			tree rules
4	is	present	the way			long property	tree rules
5	smite	infinitive	the avenger of blood not said here	manslayer		mortally property	vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer
6	not deserve	past · progressive	avenger			of death	tree rules
7	not hate	past	avenger	manslayer	time		vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

פֶּן־יִרְדֹּף֩ גֹּאֵ֨ל הַדָּ֜ם אַחֲרֵ֣י הָרֹצֵ֗חַ כִּי־יֵחַם֮ לְבָבוֹ֒ וְהִשִּׂיג֛וֹ כִּֽי־יִרְבֶּ֥ה הַדֶּ֖רֶךְ וְהִכָּ֣הוּ נָ֑פֶשׁ וְלוֹ֙ אֵ֣ין מִשְׁפַּט־מָ֔וֶת כִּ֠י לֹ֣א שֹׂנֵ֥א ה֛וּא ל֖וֹ מִתְּמ֥וֹל שִׁלְשֽׁוֹם׃

Deuteronomy 19:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:526 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.526/