Deuteronomy 22:9 · JPS 1917
Thou shalt not sow thy vineyard with two kinds of seed; lest the fulness of the seed which thou hast sown be forfeited together with the increase of the vineyard.
Who acts: Thou · What happens: not sow, sow, forfeit · To what, where: vineyard, seed, fulness
This is Deuteronomy 22:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 sow | nsubj |
| 2 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 4 sow | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 sow | advmod |
| 4 | sow | sow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 6 vineyard | nmod:poss |
| 6 | vineyard | vineyard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sow | obj |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 kinds | case |
| 8 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 kinds | nummod |
| 9 | kinds | kind | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 sow | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 seed | case |
| 11 | seed | seed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 kinds | nmod |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 forfeited | punct |
| 13 | lest | lest | SCONJ | _ | 24 forfeited | mark |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 fulness | det |
| 15 | fulness | fulness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 forfeited | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 seed | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 seed | det |
| 18 | seed | seed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 fulness | nmod |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 sown | obj |
| 20 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 22 sown | nsubj |
| 21 | hast | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 sown | aux |
| 22 | sown | sow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 18 seed | acl:relcl |
| 23 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 24 forfeited | aux:pass |
| 24 | forfeited | forfeit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 sow | advcl |
| 25 | together | together | ADV | _ | 24 forfeited | advmod |
| 26 | with | with | ADP | _ | 28 increase | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 increase | det |
| 28 | increase | increase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 forfeited | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 vineyard | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 vineyard | det |
| 31 | vineyard | vineyard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 increase | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sow | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=request
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not sow | shall | Thou | thy vineyard | with two kinds of seed | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent vineyard=Destination with kind=Theme | |||
| 2 | sow | present · perfect | thou | the seed | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent which=Theme | ||||
| 3 | forfeit | infinitive · passive | the fulness of the seed | with the increase of the vineyard; together property | vn contribute-13.2-1-1 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
לֹא־תִזְרַ֥ע כַּרְמְךָ֖ כִּלְאָ֑יִם פֶּן־תִּקְדַּ֗שׁ הַֽמְלֵאָ֤ה הַזֶּ֙רַע֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תִּזְרָ֔ע וּתְבוּאַ֖ת הַכָּֽרֶם׃ס
Deuteronomy 22:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:593 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.593/