Deuteronomy 22:13 · JPS 1917
If any man take a wife, and go in unto her, and hate her,
Who acts: man · What happens: take, go in, hate · To what, where: wife
This is Deuteronomy 22:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 take | mark |
| 2 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 3 man | det |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 take | nsubj |
| 4 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 wife | det |
| 6 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 take | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 go | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 go | cc |
| 9 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 take | conj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 go | compound:prt |
| 11 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 12 her | case |
| 12 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 go | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 hate | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 hate | cc |
| 15 | hate | hate | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 take | conj |
| 16 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 hate | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 take | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- other
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=other, voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | present | any man | a wife | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument wife=Destination | ||||
| 2 | go in | infinitive | any man not said here | unto wife | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | hate | infinitive | any man not said here | wife | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer she=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּֽי־יִקַּ֥ח אִ֖ישׁ אִשָּׁ֑ה וּבָ֥א אֵלֶ֖יהָ וּשְׂנֵאָֽהּ׃
Deuteronomy 22:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:597 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.597/