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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 22 / 22:16 / JPS 1

Deuteronomy 22:16 · JPS 1917

And the damsel's father shall say unto the elders: 'I gave my daughter unto this man to wife, and he hateth her;

Who acts: father, I, man · What happens: say, give, hate · To what, where: daughter, wife · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Deuteronomy 22:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father, I, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnmod:posscasensubjauxcasedetoblpunctpunctnsubjccompnmod:possobjcasedetoblcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjobjpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETdamselNOUN'sPARTfatherNOUNshallAUXsayVERBuntoADPtheDETeldersNOUN:PUNCT'PUNCTIPRONgaveVERBmyPRONdaughterNOUNuntoADPthisDETmanNOUNtoADPwifeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONhatethVERBherPRON;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_7 saycc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 fatherdet
3damseldamselNOUNNumber=Sing5 fathernmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 damselcase
5fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing7 saynsubj
6shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin7 sayaux
7saysayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8untountoADP_10 elderscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 eldersdet
10elderselderNOUNNumber=Plur7 sayobl
11::PUNCT_14 gavepunct
12''PUNCT_14 gavepunct
13IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs14 gavensubj
14gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 sayccomp
15mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 daughternmod:poss
16daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing14 gaveobj
17untountoADP_19 mancase
18thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem19 mandet
19manmanNOUNNumber=Sing14 gaveobl
20totoADP_21 wifecase
21wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing14 gaveobl
22,,PUNCT_25 hatethpunct
23andandCCONJ_25 hatethcc
24hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 hatethnsubj
25hatethhateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 gaveconj
26hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 hatethobj
27;;PUNCT_7 saypunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertshalldamsel's fatherunto the eldersvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2givepastImy daughterwifeunto this manvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent daughter=Theme to wife=Recipient
3hatepresentmanwifevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer she=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאָמַ֛ר אֲבִ֥י הַֽנַּעַרָ֖האֶל־הַזְּקֵנִ֑ים אֶת־בִּתִּ֗י נָתַ֜תִּי לָאִ֥ישׁ הַזֶּ֛ה לְאִשָּׁ֖ה וַיִּשְׂנָאֶֽהָ׃

Deuteronomy 22:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:600 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.600/