Deuteronomy 25:5 · JPS 1917

If brethren dwell together, and one of them die, and have no child, the wife of the dead shall not be married abroad unto one not of his kin; her husband's brother shall go in unto her, and take her to him to wife, and perform the duty of a husband's brother unto her.

Who acts: brethren, one, brother · What happens: dwell, die, have, not marry, go in, take · To what, where: child, wife, brother, duty

This is Deuteronomy 25:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brethren, one, brother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	If	if	SCONJ	_	3 dwell	mark
2	brethren	brethren	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 dwell	nsubj
3	dwell	dwell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	25 married	advcl
4	together	together	ADV	_	3 dwell	advmod
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 die	punct
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 die	cc
7	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	10 die	nsubj
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 them	case
9	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 one	nmod
10	die	die	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 dwell	conj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 have	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 have	cc
13	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 die	conj
14	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	15 child	det
15	child	child	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 have	obj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 dwell	punct
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 wife	det
18	wife	wife	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 married	nsubj:pass
19	of	of	ADP	_	21 dead	case
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 dead	det
21	dead	dead	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 wife	nmod
22	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	25 married	aux
23	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	25 married	advmod
24	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	25 married	aux:pass
25	married	marry	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
26	abroad	abroad	ADV	_	25 married	advmod
27	unto	unto	ADP	_	28 one	case
28	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	25 married	obl
29	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	32 kin	advmod
30	of	of	ADP	_	32 kin	case
31	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	32 kin	nmod:poss
32	kin	kin	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 one	nmod
33	;	;	PUNCT	_	39 go	punct
34	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	35 husband	nmod:poss
35	husband	husband	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 brother	nmod:poss
36	's	's	PART	_	35 husband	case
37	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	39 go	nsubj
38	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	39 go	aux
39	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	25 married	parataxis
40	in	in	ADV	_	39 go	advmod
41	unto	unto	ADP	_	42 her	case
42	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	39 go	obl
43	,	,	PUNCT	_	45 take	punct
44	and	and	CCONJ	_	45 take	cc
45	take	take	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	39 go	conj
46	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	45 take	obj
47	to	to	ADP	_	48 him	case
48	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	45 take	obl
49	to	to	ADP	_	50 wife	case
50	wife	wife	NOUN	Number=Sing	45 take	obl
51	,	,	PUNCT	_	53 perform	punct
52	and	and	CCONJ	_	53 perform	cc
53	perform	perform	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	39 go	conj
54	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	55 duty	det
55	duty	duty	NOUN	Number=Sing	53 perform	obj
56	of	of	ADP	_	60 brother	case
57	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	58 husband	det
58	husband	husband	NOUN	Number=Sing	60 brother	nmod:poss
59	's	's	PART	_	58 husband	case
60	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	55 duty	nmod
61	unto	unto	ADP	_	62 her	case
62	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	53 perform	obl
63	.	.	PUNCT	_	25 married	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	dwell a condition, not said to happen	present	brethren			together property	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	die	present	one of brethren				vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3	have	present	one of brethren not said here	no child			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient
4	not marry	shall · passive		the wife of the dead		unto one of brother's kin; abroad property	vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
5	go in	shall	wife's husband's brother			unto wife	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6	take	infinitive	wife's husband's brother not said here	wife	brother	to wife	vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent she=Theme to he=Destination
7	perform	infinitive	wife's husband's brother not said here	the duty of a husband's brother		unto wife	vn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent duty=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּֽי־יֵשְׁב֨וּ אַחִ֜ים יַחְדָּ֗ו וּמֵ֨ת אַחַ֤ד מֵהֶם֙ וּבֵ֣ן אֵֽין־ל֔וֹ לֹֽא־תִהְיֶ֧ה אֵֽשֶׁת־הַמֵּ֛ת הַח֖וּצָה לְאִ֣ישׁ זָ֑ר יְבָמָהּ֙ יָבֹ֣א עָלֶ֔יהָ וּלְקָחָ֥הּ ל֛וֹ לְאִשָּׁ֖ה וְיִבְּמָֽהּ׃

Deuteronomy 25:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:666 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.666/