Deuteronomy 26:2 · JPS 1917
that thou shalt take of the first of all the fruit of the ground, which thou shalt bring in from thy land that the LORD thy God giveth thee; and thou shalt put it in a basket and shalt go unto the place which the LORD thy God shall choose to cause His name to dwell there.
Who acts: thou, LORD, name · What happens: take, bring in, give, put, go, choose · To what, where: fruit, land, thee, basket, place, name
This is Deuteronomy 26:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, LORD, name), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 4 take | mark |
| 2 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 take | nsubj |
| 3 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 4 take | aux |
| 4 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 first | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 first | det |
| 7 | first | first | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 take | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 fruit | case |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 fruit | det:predet |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 fruit | det |
| 11 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 first | nmod |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 ground | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 ground | det |
| 14 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 fruit | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 bring | punct |
| 16 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 bring | obj |
| 17 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 19 bring | nsubj |
| 18 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 19 bring | aux |
| 19 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 fruit | acl:relcl |
| 20 | in | in | ADV | _ | 19 bring | compound:prt |
| 21 | from | from | ADP | _ | 23 land | case |
| 22 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 23 land | nmod:poss |
| 23 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 bring | obl |
| 24 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 giveth | obj |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 LORD | det |
| 26 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 giveth | nsubj |
| 27 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 28 God | nmod:poss |
| 28 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 LORD | appos |
| 29 | giveth | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 land | acl:relcl |
| 30 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 29 giveth | iobj |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 put | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 put | cc |
| 33 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 35 put | nsubj |
| 34 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 35 put | aux |
| 35 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 take | conj |
| 36 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 put | obj |
| 37 | in | in | ADP | _ | 39 basket | case |
| 38 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 39 basket | det |
| 39 | basket | basket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 put | obl |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 go | cc |
| 41 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 42 go | aux |
| 42 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 put | conj |
| 43 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 45 place | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 place | det |
| 45 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 go | obl |
| 46 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 52 choose | obj |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 LORD | det |
| 48 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 52 choose | nsubj |
| 49 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 50 God | nmod:poss |
| 50 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 48 LORD | appos |
| 51 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 52 choose | aux |
| 52 | choose | choose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 45 place | acl:relcl |
| 53 | to | to | PART | _ | 54 cause | mark |
| 54 | cause | cause | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 52 choose | xcomp |
| 55 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 56 name | nmod:poss |
| 56 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 cause | obj |
| 57 | to | to | PART | _ | 58 dwell | mark |
| 58 | dwell | dwell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 54 cause | xcomp |
| 59 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 58 dwell | advmod |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 take | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | shall | thou | of the first of all fruit of the ground | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent of first=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | bring in | shall | thou | all fruit of the ground | thy land | vn earn-54.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme which=Asset | |||
| 3 | give | present | the LORD | thy land | thee | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient that=Theme | |||
| 4 | put | shall | thou | land | a basket | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in basket=Destination | |||
| 5 | go | shall | thou not said here | unto the place | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | choose | shall | the LORD | the place | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | cause | to-infinitive | the LORD not said here | LORD's name | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | dwell | to-infinitive | LORD's name not said here | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 9 | name | LORD | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְלָקַחְתָּ֞ מֵרֵאשִׁ֣ית ׀ כָּל־פְּרִ֣י הָאֲדָמָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר תָּבִ֧יא מֵֽאַרְצְךָ֛ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֶ֛יךָ נֹתֵ֥ן לָ֖ךְ וְשַׂמְתָּ֣ בַטֶּ֑נֶא וְהָֽלַכְתָּ֙ אֶל־הַמָּק֔וֹם אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִבְחַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ לְשַׁכֵּ֥ן שְׁמ֖וֹ שָֽׁם׃
Deuteronomy 26:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:682 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.682/