Deuteronomy 2:34 · JPS 1917

And we took all his cities at that time, and utterly destroyed every city, the men, and the women, and the little ones; we left none remaining;

Who acts: we, none · What happens: take, destroy, leave, remain · To what, where: cities, city, none

This is Deuteronomy 2:34 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, none), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 took	cc
2	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 took	nsubj
3	took	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	6 cities	det:predet
5	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 cities	nmod:poss
6	cities	city	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 took	obj
7	at	at	ADP	_	9 time	case
8	that	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	9 time	det
9	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 took	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 destroyed	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 destroyed	cc
12	utterly	utterly	ADV	_	13 destroyed	advmod
13	destroyed	destroy	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 took	conj
14	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	15 city	det
15	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 destroyed	obj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 men	punct
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 men	det
18	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 city	conj
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 women	punct
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 women	cc
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 women	det
22	women	woman	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 city	conj
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 ones	punct
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 ones	cc
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 ones	det
26	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	27 ones	amod
27	ones	one	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 city	conj
28	;	;	PUNCT	_	30 left	punct
29	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	30 left	nsubj
30	left	leave	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 took	parataxis
31	none	none	PRON	PronType=Neg	30 left	obj
32	remaining	remain	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	30 left	xcomp
33	;	;	PUNCT	_	3 took	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	take	past	we	LORD's cities	time		vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent city=Theme
2	destroy	past	we not said here	every city and the men and the women and the little ones		utterly property	vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent city=Patient
3	leave	past	we	none			tree rules
4	remain	gerund	none not said here				vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַנִּלְכֹּ֤ד אֶת־כָּל־עָרָיו֙ בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֔וא וַֽנַּחֲרֵם֙ אֶת־כָּל־עִ֣יר מְתִ֔ם וְהַנָּשִׁ֖ים וְהַטָּ֑ף לֹ֥א הִשְׁאַ֖רְנוּ שָׂרִֽיד׃

Deuteronomy 2:34: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:80 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.80/