Deuteronomy 30:3 · JPS 1917
that then the LORD thy God will turn thy captivity, and have compassion upon thee, and will return and gather thee from all the peoples, whither the LORD thy God hath scattered thee.
Who acts: LORD · What happens: turn, have, return, gather, scatter · To what, where: captivity, compassion, thee
This is Deuteronomy 30:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 turn | mark |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 turn | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 LORD | det |
| 4 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 turn | nsubj |
| 5 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 6 God | nmod:poss |
| 6 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 LORD | appos |
| 7 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 turn | aux |
| 8 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 9 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 captivity | nmod:poss |
| 10 | captivity | captivity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 turn | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 have | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 have | cc |
| 13 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 turn | conj |
| 14 | compassion | compassion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 have | obj |
| 15 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 16 thee | case |
| 16 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 13 have | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 return | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 return | cc |
| 19 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 return | aux |
| 20 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 turn | conj |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 gather | cc |
| 22 | gather | gather | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 return | conj |
| 23 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 22 gather | obj |
| 24 | from | from | ADP | _ | 27 peoples | case |
| 25 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 27 peoples | det:predet |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 peoples | det |
| 27 | peoples | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 gather | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 scattered | punct |
| 29 | whither | whither | ADV | PronType=Rel | 35 scattered | advmod |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 LORD | det |
| 31 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 scattered | nsubj |
| 32 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 33 God | nmod:poss |
| 33 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 LORD | appos |
| 34 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 scattered | aux |
| 35 | scattered | scatter | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 peoples | acl:relcl |
| 36 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 35 scattered | obj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 turn | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=promise, voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | future | the LORD | thy captivity | then | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent captivity=Theme | |||
| 2 | have | infinitive | the LORD not said here | compassion | upon thee | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent compassion=Patient | |||
| 3 | return | future | the LORD not said here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | gather | infinitive | the LORD not said here | thee | from all peoples | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent thou=Theme from people=Source | |||
| 5 | scatter | present · perfect | the LORD | thee | whither property | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent thou=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְשָׁ֨ב יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֶ֛יךָ אֶת־שְׁבוּתְךָ֖ וְרִחֲמֶ֑ךָ וְשָׁ֗ב וְקִבֶּצְךָ֙ מִכָּל־הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֧ר הֱפִֽיצְךָ֛ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ שָֽׁמָּה׃
Deuteronomy 30:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:837 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.837/