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Deuteronomy 32:2 · JPS 1917

My doctrine shall drop as the rain, my speech shall distil as the dew; as the small rain upon the tender grass, and as the showers upon the herb.

Who acts: doctrine, speech, My · What happens: drop, distil, indoctrinate, speak · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Deuteronomy 32:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (doctrine, speech, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nmod:possnsubjauxcasedetoblpunctnmod:possnsubjauxconjcasedetoblpunctcasedetamodoblcasedetamodnmodpunctcccasedetconjcasedetnmodpunctrootMyPRONdoctrineNOUNshallAUXdropVERBasSCONJtheDETrainNOUN,PUNCTmyPRONspeechNOUNshallAUXdistilVERBasSCONJtheDETdewNOUN;PUNCTasSCONJtheDETsmallADJrainNOUNuponADPtheDETtenderADJgrassNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJasSCONJtheDETshowersNOUNuponADPtheDETherbNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 doctrinenmod:poss
2doctrinedoctrineNOUNNumber=Sing4 dropnsubj
3shallshallAUX_4 dropaux
4dropdropVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5asasSCONJ_7 raincase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 raindet
7rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing4 dropobl
8,,PUNCT_12 distilpunct
9mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 speechnmod:poss
10speechspeechNOUNNumber=Sing12 distilnsubj
11shallshallAUX_12 distilaux
12distildistilVERBVerbForm=Inf4 dropconj
13asasSCONJ_15 dewcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 dewdet
15dewdewNOUNNumber=Sing12 distilobl
16;;PUNCT_20 rainpunct
17asasSCONJ_20 raincase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 raindet
19smallsmallADJDegree=Pos20 rainamod
20rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing12 distilobl
21uponuponADP_24 grasscase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 grassdet
23tendertenderADJDegree=Pos24 grassamod
24grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing20 rainnmod
25,,PUNCT_29 showerspunct
26andandCCONJ_29 showerscc
27asasSCONJ_29 showerscase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 showersdet
29showersshowerNOUNNumber=Plur20 rainconj
30uponuponADP_32 herbcase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 herbdet
32herbherbNOUNNumber=Sing29 showersnmod
33..PUNCT_4 droppunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dropshallMy doctrineas the rainvn fire-10.10 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent as rain=Attribute
2distilshallmy speechas the dew; as the small rain upon the tender grass and the showers upon the herbvn wipe_manner-10.4.1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent
3indoctrinateMynom doctrine «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
4speakmynom speech «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

יַעֲרֹ֤ף כַּמָּטָר֙ לִקְחִ֔י תִּזַּ֥ל כַּטַּ֖ל אִמְרָתִ֑י כִּשְׂעִירִ֣ם עֲלֵי־דֶ֔שֶׁא וְכִרְבִיבִ֖ים עֲלֵי־עֵֽשֶׂב׃

Deuteronomy 32:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:886 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.886/