Exodus 39:9 · JPS 1917
It was four-square; they made the breastplate double; a span was the length thereof, and a span the breadth thereof, being double.
Who acts: breastplate, ephod, span, breadth · What happens: be, make · To what, where: breastplate, length
This is Exodus 39:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (breastplate, ephod, span, breadth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 square | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 square | cop |
| 3 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 square | nummod |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 four | punct |
| 5 | square | square | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 made | punct |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 made | nsubj |
| 8 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 square | parataxis |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 breastplate | det |
| 10 | breastplate | breastplate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 made | obj |
| 11 | double | double | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 made | xcomp |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 length | punct |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 span | det |
| 14 | span | span | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 length | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 length | cop |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 length | det |
| 17 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 square | parataxis |
| 18 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 17 length | advmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 span | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 span | cc |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 span | det |
| 22 | span | span | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 length | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 breadth | det |
| 24 | breadth | breadth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 span | orphan |
| 25 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 22 span | advmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 double | punct |
| 27 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 28 double | cop |
| 28 | double | double | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 breadth | acl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 square | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | breastplate | square property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | make | past | ephod | the breastplate | double property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset breastplate=Product | |||
| 3 | is a | past | a span | the length and a span | thereof property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | is | gerund | the breadth not said here | double property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
רָב֧וּעַ הָיָ֛ה כָּפ֖וּל עָשׂ֣וּ אֶת־הַחֹ֑שֶׁן זֶ֧רֶת אָרְכּ֛וֹ וְזֶ֥רֶת רָחְבּ֖וֹ כָּפֽוּל׃
Exodus 39:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:1192 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.1192/