Exodus 39:14 · JPS 1917

And the stones were according to the names of the children of Israel, twelve, according to their names, like the engravings of a signet, every one according to his name, for the twelve tribes.

Who acts: stones, Israel · What happens: accord, be, name

This is Exodus 39:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (stones, Israel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	8 names	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 stones	det
3	stones	stone	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 names	nsubj
4	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 names	cop
5	according	accord	VERB	ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	8 names	case
6	to	to	ADP	_	5 according	fixed
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 names	det
8	names	name	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
9	of	of	ADP	_	11 children	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 children	det
11	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 names	nmod
12	of	of	ADP	_	13 Israel	case
13	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 children	nmod
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 twelve	punct
15	twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	11 children	nmod
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 names	punct
17	according	accord	VERB	ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	20 names	case
18	to	to	ADP	_	17 according	fixed
19	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	20 names	nmod:poss
20	names	name	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 names	obl
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 engravings	punct
22	like	like	ADP	_	24 engravings	case
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 engravings	det
24	engravings	engraving	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 names	nmod
25	of	of	ADP	_	27 signet	case
26	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	27 signet	det
27	signet	signet	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 engravings	nmod
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 one	punct
29	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	30 one	det
30	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 names	nmod
31	according	accord	VERB	ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	34 name	case
32	to	to	ADP	_	31 according	fixed
33	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	34 name	nmod:poss
34	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 one	nmod
35	,	,	PUNCT	_	39 tribes	punct
36	for	for	ADP	_	39 tribes	case
37	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	39 tribes	det
38	twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	39 tribes	nummod
39	tribes	tribe	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 names	obl
40	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 names	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: pos
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	accord	gerund			vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
2	is	past	the stones	accord the names; of the children of Israel twelve; accord stones's names like the engravings of a signet every one accord Israel's name; for the twelve tribes	tree rules
3	accord	gerund			vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
4	accord	gerund			vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
5	name		stones = stone	like the engravings of a signet	nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent like=obl
6	name		Israel		nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְ֠הָאֲבָנִים עַל־שְׁמֹ֨ת בְּנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל הֵ֛נָּה שְׁתֵּ֥ים עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה עַל־שְׁמֹתָ֑ם פִּתּוּחֵ֤י חֹתָם֙ אִ֣ישׁ עַל־שְׁמ֔וֹ לִשְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָׂ֖ר שָֽׁבֶט׃

Exodus 39:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:1197 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.1197/