Exodus 39:30 · JPS 1917
And they made the plate of the holy crown of pure gold, and wrote upon it a writing, like the engravings of a signet: HOLY TO THE LORD.
Who acts: colours · What happens: make, write, crown · To what, where: plate, writing, pure gold
This is Exodus 39:30 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (colours), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 made | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 made | nsubj |
| 3 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 plate | det |
| 5 | plate | plate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 made | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 crown | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 crown | det |
| 8 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 crown | amod |
| 9 | crown | crown | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 plate | nmod |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 gold | case |
| 11 | pure | pure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 gold | amod |
| 12 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 crown | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 wrote | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 wrote | cc |
| 15 | wrote | write | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 made | conj |
| 16 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 17 it | case |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 wrote | obl |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 writing | det |
| 19 | writing | writing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 wrote | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 engravings | punct |
| 21 | like | like | ADP | _ | 23 engravings | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 engravings | det |
| 23 | engravings | engraving | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 wrote | obl |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 signet | case |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 signet | det |
| 26 | signet | signet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 engravings | nmod |
| 27 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 28 HOLY | punct |
| 28 | HOLY | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 writing | appos |
| 29 | TO | to | ADP | _ | 31 LORD | case |
| 30 | THE | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 LORD | det |
| 31 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 HOLY | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 made | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | colours = colour | the plate of the holy crown of pure gold | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset plate=Product | ||||
| 2 | write | past | colours = colour not said here | a writing | upon crown; like the engravings of a signet | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent writing=Theme | |||
| 3 | crown | pure gold | nom crown «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַֽיַּעֲשׂ֛וּ אֶת־צִ֥יץ נֵֽזֶר־הַקֹּ֖דֶשׁ זָהָ֣ב טָה֑וֹר וַיִּכְתְּב֣וּ עָלָ֗יו מִכְתַּב֙ פִּתּוּחֵ֣י חוֹתָ֔ם קֹ֖דֶשׁ לַיהוָֽה׃
Exodus 39:30: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:1213 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.1213/