Exodus 40:13 · JPS 1917
And thou shalt put upon Aaron the holy garments; and thou shalt anoint him, and sanctify him, that he may minister unto Me in the priest's office.
Who acts: thou, Moses · What happens: put, anoint, sanctify, minister · To what, where: holy garments, Moses, office
This is Exodus 40:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, Moses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 put | cc |
| 2 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 put | nsubj |
| 3 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 4 put | aux |
| 4 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 6 Aaron | case |
| 6 | Aaron | Aaron | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 put | obl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 garments | det |
| 8 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 garments | amod |
| 9 | garments | garment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 put | obj |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 anoint | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 anoint | cc |
| 12 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 14 anoint | nsubj |
| 13 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 14 anoint | aux |
| 14 | anoint | anoint | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 put | conj |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 anoint | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 sanctify | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 sanctify | cc |
| 18 | sanctify | sanctify | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 anoint | conj |
| 19 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 sanctify | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 minister | punct |
| 21 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 minister | mark |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 minister | nsubj |
| 23 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 minister | aux |
| 24 | minister | minister | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 sanctify | advcl |
| 25 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 26 Me | case |
| 26 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 minister | obl |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 office | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 priest | det |
| 29 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 office | nmod:poss |
| 30 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 29 priest | case |
| 31 | office | office | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 minister | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 put | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=request, voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | shall | thou | the holy garments | upon Aaron | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent garment=Theme upon aaron=Destination | |||
| 2 | anoint | shall | thou | Moses | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent he=Result | ||||
| 3 | sanctify | infinitive | thou not said here | Moses | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | minister | may | Moses | the priest's office | unto Me | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהִלְבַּשְׁתָּ֙ אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹ֔ן אֵ֖ת בִּגְדֵ֣י הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֥ אֹת֛וֹ וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֥ אֹת֖וֹ וְכִהֵ֥ן לִֽי׃
Exodus 40:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:1240 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.1240/