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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Exodus / chapter 40 / 40:20 / JPS 1

Exodus 40:20 · JPS 1917

And he took and put the testimony into the ark, and set the staves on the ark, and put the ark-cover above upon the ark.

Who acts: Moses · What happens: take, put, set · To what, where: testimony, ark, staves, ark cover

This is Exodus 40:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjccconjdetobjcasedetoblpunctccconjdetobjcasedetoblpunctccconjdetcompoundpunctobjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONtookVERBandCCONJputVERBtheDETtestimonyNOUNintoADPtheDETarkNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsetVERBtheDETstavesNOUNonADPtheDETarkNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJputVERBtheDETarkNOUN-PUNCTcoverNOUNaboveADVuponADPtheDETarkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 tookcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 tooknsubj
3tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 putcc
5putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 tookconj
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 testimonydet
7testimonytestimonyNOUNNumber=Sing5 putobj
8intointoADP_10 arkcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 arkdet
10arkarkNOUNNumber=Sing5 putobl
11,,PUNCT_13 setpunct
12andandCCONJ_13 setcc
13setsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 tookconj
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 stavesdet
15stavesstaveNOUNNumber=Plur13 setobj
16ononADP_18 arkcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 arkdet
18arkarkNOUNNumber=Sing13 setobl
19,,PUNCT_21 putpunct
20andandCCONJ_21 putcc
21putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 tookconj
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 coverdet
23arkarkNOUNNumber=Sing25 covercompound
24--PUNCT_23 arkpunct
25covercoverNOUNNumber=Sing21 putobj
26aboveaboveADV_21 putadvmod
27uponuponADP_29 arkcase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 arkdet
29arkarkNOUNNumber=Sing21 putobl
30..PUNCT_3 tookpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastMosesvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2putpastMoses not said herethe testimonythe arkvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent testimony=Goal
3setpastMoses not said herethe stavesthe arkvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent stave=Theme on ark=Destination
4putpastMoses not said herethe ark coverthe arkabove propertyvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent cover=Theme upon ark=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּקַּ֞ח וַיִּתֵּ֤ן אֶת־הָעֵדֻת֙ אֶל־הָ֣אָרֹ֔ן וַיָּ֥שֶׂם אֶת־הַבַּדִּ֖ים עַל־הָאָרֹ֑ן וַיִּתֵּ֧ן אֶת־הַכַּפֹּ֛רֶת עַל־הָאָרֹ֖ן מִלְמָֽעְלָה׃

Exodus 40:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:1247 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.1247/