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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Exodus / chapter 7 / 7:24 / JPS 1

Exodus 7:24 · JPS 1917

And all the Egyptians digged round about the river for water to drink; for they could not drink of the water of the river.

Who acts: Egyptians, water · What happens: dig round, drink, not drink

This is Exodus 7:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Egyptians, water), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdet:predetdetnsubjadvmodcasedetoblmarknsubjmarkadvclpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootAndCCONJallDETtheDETEgyptiansPROPNdiggedVERBroundADVaboutADPtheDETriverNOUNforSCONJwaterNOUNtoPARTdrinkVERB;PUNCTforSCONJtheyPRONcouldAUXnotPARTdrinkVERBofADPtheDETwaterNOUNofADPtheDETriverNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 diggedcc
2allallDETPronType=Tot4 Egyptiansdet:predet
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Egyptiansdet
4EgyptiansegyptianPROPNNumber=Plur5 diggednsubj
5diggeddigVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6roundroundADV_5 diggedadvmod
7aboutaboutADP_9 rivercase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 riverdet
9riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing5 diggedobl
10forforSCONJ_13 drinkmark
11waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing13 drinknsubj
12totoPART_13 drinkmark
13drinkdrinkVERBVerbForm=Inf5 diggedadvcl
14;;PUNCT_19 drinkpunct
15forforSCONJ_19 drinkmark
16theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 drinknsubj
17couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin19 drinkaux
18notnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 drinkadvmod
19drinkdrinkVERBVerbForm=Inf5 diggedadvcl
20ofofADP_22 watercase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 waterdet
22waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing19 drinkobl
23ofofADP_25 rivercase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 riverdet
25riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing22 waternmod
26..PUNCT_5 diggedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dig roundpastall Egyptiansabout the river; round propertyvn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent about river=Location
2drinkto-infinitivewatervn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3not drinkcouldEgyptians = egyptianof the water of the rivervn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent of water=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיַּחְפְּר֧וּ כָל־מִצְרַ֛יִם סְבִיבֹ֥ת הַיְאֹ֖ר מַ֣יִם לִשְׁתּ֑וֹת כִּ֣י לֹ֤א יָֽכְלוּ֙ לִשְׁתֹּ֔ת מִמֵּימֵ֖י הַיְאֹֽר׃

Exodus 7:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:201 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.201/