Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Exodus / chapter 10 / 10:5 / JPS 1

Exodus 10:5 · JPS 1917

and they shall cover the face of the earth, that one shall not be able to see the earth; and they shall eat the residue of that which is escaped, which remaineth unto you from the hail, and shall eat every tree which groweth for you out of the field;

Who acts: people, one, residue, tree · What happens: cover, not be, see, eat, escape, remain · To what, where: face, earth, residue, hail, tree, field

This is Exodus 10:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, one, residue, tree), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjauxdetobjcasedetnmodpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodcopadvclmarkxcompdetobjpunctccnsubjauxconjdetobjcasenmodnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclpunctnsubjacl:relclcaseoblcasedetoblpunctccauxconjdetobjnsubjacl:relclcaseoblcasecasedetoblpunctrootandCCONJtheyPRONshallAUXcoverVERBtheDETfaceNOUNofADPtheDETearthNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJonePRONshallAUXnotPARTbeAUXableADJtoPARTseeVERBtheDETearthNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONshallAUXeatVERBtheDETresidueNOUNofADPthatPRONwhichPRONisAUXescapedVERB,PUNCTwhichPRONremainethVERBuntoADPyouPRONfromADPtheDEThailNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJshallAUXeatVERBeveryDETtreeNOUNwhichPRONgrowethVERBforADPyouPRONoutADPofADPtheDETfieldNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1andandCCONJ_4 covercc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 covernsubj
3shallshallAUX_4 coveraux
4covercoverVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 facedet
6facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing4 coverobj
7ofofADP_9 earthcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 earthdet
9earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing6 facenmod
10,,PUNCT_16 ablepunct
11thatthatSCONJ_16 ablemark
12oneonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind16 ablensubj
13shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin16 ableaux
14notnotPARTPolarity=Neg16 ableadvmod
15bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf16 ablecop
16ableableADJDegree=Pos4 coveradvcl
17totoPART_18 seemark
18seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf16 ablexcomp
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 earthdet
20earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing18 seeobj
21;;PUNCT_25 eatpunct
22andandCCONJ_25 eatcc
23theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 eatnsubj
24shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin25 eataux
25eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf4 coverconj
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 residuedet
27residueresidueNOUNNumber=Sing25 eatobj
28ofofADP_29 thatcase
29thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem27 residuenmod
30whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel32 escapednsubj:pass
31isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 escapedaux:pass
32escapedescapeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass29 thatacl:relcl
33,,PUNCT_35 remainethpunct
34whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel35 remainethnsubj
35remainethremainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 residueacl:relcl
36untountoADP_37 youcase
37youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs35 remainethobl
38fromfromADP_40 hailcase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 haildet
40hailhailNOUNNumber=Sing35 remainethobl
41,,PUNCT_44 eatpunct
42andandCCONJ_44 eatcc
43shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin44 eataux
44eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf25 eatconj
45everyeveryDETPronType=Tot46 treedet
46treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing44 eatobj
47whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel48 growethnsubj
48growethgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin46 treeacl:relcl
49forforADP_50 youcase
50youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs48 growethobl
51outoutADP_54 fieldcase
52ofofADP_54 fieldcase
53thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 fielddet
54fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing48 growethobl
55;;PUNCT_4 coverpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1covershallpeoplethe face of the earthvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme face=Destination
2not isshalloneable propertytree rules
3seeto-infinitiveone not said herethe earthvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer earth=Stimulus
4eatshallpeoplethe residue of thatvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent residue=Patient
5escapepresent · passivevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Initial_Location
6remainpresentthe residue of thatthe hailunto youvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7eatshallpeople not said hereevery treevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Patient
8growpresentevery treethe fieldfor youvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme out field=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְכִסָּה֙ אֶת־עֵ֣ין הָאָ֔רֶץ וְלֹ֥א יוּכַ֖ל לִרְאֹ֣ת אֶת־הָאָ֑רֶץ וְאָכַ֣ל ׀ אֶת־יֶ֣תֶר הַפְּלֵטָ֗ה הַנִּשְׁאֶ֤רֶת לָכֶם֙ מִן־הַבָּרָ֔ד וְאָכַל֙ אֶת־כָּל־הָעֵ֔ץ הַצֹּמֵ֥חַ לָכֶ֖ם מִן־הַשָּׂדֶֽה׃

Exodus 10:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:275 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.275/