Exodus 14:15 · JPS 1917

And the LORD said unto Moses: 'Wherefore criest thou unto Me? speak unto the children of Israel, that they go forward.

Who acts: LORD, thou, children · What happens: say, cry, speak, go · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Exodus 14:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, thou, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 said	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 LORD	det
3	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 said	nsubj
4	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	unto	unto	ADP	_	6 Moses	case
6	Moses	Moses	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 said	obl
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	10 criest	punct
8	'	'	PUNCT	_	10 criest	punct
9	Wherefore	wherefore	ADV	PronType=Int	10 criest	advmod
10	criest	cry	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 said	ccomp
11	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	10 criest	nsubj
12	unto	unto	ADP	_	13 Me	case
13	Me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 criest	obl
14	?	?	PUNCT	_	10 criest	punct
15	speak	speak	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 said	parataxis
16	unto	unto	ADP	_	18 children	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 children	det
18	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 speak	obl
19	of	of	ADP	_	20 Israel	case
20	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 children	nmod
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 go	punct
22	that	that	SCONJ	_	24 go	mark
23	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 go	nsubj
24	go	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 speak	advcl
25	forward	forward	ADV	_	24 go	advmod
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: other
act: request
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed form=other, act=request

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	the LORD	unto Moses	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	cry speech: express	present	thou	unto Me; wherefore property	vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	speak speech: other	infinitive		unto the children of Israel	vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	go	present	children = child	forward property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה מַה־תִּצְעַ֖ק אֵלָ֑י דַּבֵּ֥ר אֶל־בְּנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וְיִסָּֽעוּ׃

Exodus 14:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:400 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.400/