Exodus 16:7 · JPS 1917
and in the morning, then ye shall see the glory of the LORD; for that He hath heard your murmurings against the LORD; and what are we, that ye murmur against us?'
Who acts: ye, LORD, we, your · What happens: see, hear, be, murmur, glory · To what, where: glory, murmurings
This is Exodus 16:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, LORD, we, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 see | cc |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 morning | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 morning | det |
| 4 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 see | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 morning | punct |
| 6 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 see | advmod |
| 7 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 see | nsubj |
| 8 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 see | aux |
| 9 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 glory | det |
| 11 | glory | glory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 see | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 LORD | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 LORD | det |
| 14 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 glory | nmod |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 heard | punct |
| 16 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 20 heard | mark |
| 17 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 for | fixed |
| 18 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 heard | nsubj |
| 19 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 heard | aux |
| 20 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 see | advcl |
| 21 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 murmurings | nmod:poss |
| 22 | murmurings | murmuring | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 heard | obj |
| 23 | against | against | ADP | _ | 25 LORD | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 LORD | det |
| 25 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 murmurings | nmod |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 what | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 what | cc |
| 28 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 9 see | conj |
| 29 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 what | cop |
| 30 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 what | nsubj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 murmur | punct |
| 32 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 34 murmur | mark |
| 33 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 34 murmur | nsubj |
| 34 | murmur | murmur | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 what | advcl |
| 35 | against | against | ADP | _ | 36 us | case |
| 36 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 murmur | obl |
| 37 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 9 see | punct |
| 38 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 see | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | shall | ye | the glory of the LORD | then; morning | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer glory=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | hear | present · perfect | LORD | your murmurings | against the LORD | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer murmuring=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | is a | present | we | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | murmur speech: other | present | ye | against us | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against we=Location | ||||
| 5 | glory | the LORD | nom glory «state intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 6 | murmur | your | against the LORD | nom murmuring «event transitive»: poss=agent against=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּבֹ֗קֶר וּרְאִיתֶם֙ אֶת־כְּב֣וֹד יְהוָ֔ה בְּשָׁמְע֥וֹ אֶת־תְּלֻנֹּתֵיכֶ֖ם עַל־יְהוָ֑ה וְנַ֣חְנוּ מָ֔ה כִּ֥י תַלִּ֖ינוּ עָלֵֽינוּ׃
Exodus 16:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:452 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.452/