Exodus 16:9 · JPS 1917

And Moses said unto Aaron: 'Say unto all the congregation of the children of Israel: Come near before the LORD; for He hath heard your murmurings.'

Who acts: Moses, LORD, your · What happens: say, come, hear, murmur · To what, where: murmurings · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Exodus 16:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moses, LORD, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 said	cc
2	Moses	Moses	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	unto	unto	ADP	_	5 Aaron	case
5	Aaron	Aaron	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 said	obl
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 Say	punct
7	'	'	PUNCT	_	8 Say	punct
8	Say	say	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 said	ccomp
9	unto	unto	ADP	_	12 congregation	case
10	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	12 congregation	det:predet
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 congregation	det
12	congregation	congregation	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 Say	obl
13	of	of	ADP	_	15 children	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 children	det
15	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 congregation	nmod
16	of	of	ADP	_	17 Israel	case
17	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 children	nmod
18	:	:	PUNCT	_	19 Come	punct
19	Come	come	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	8 Say	parataxis
20	near	near	ADV	_	19 Come	advmod
21	before	before	ADP	_	23 LORD	case
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 LORD	det
23	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 Come	obl
24	;	;	PUNCT	_	28 heard	punct
25	for	for	SCONJ	_	28 heard	mark
26	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 heard	nsubj
27	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	28 heard	aux
28	heard	hear	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	19 Come	advcl
29	your	your	PRON	Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	30 murmurings	nmod:poss
30	murmurings	murmuring	NOUN	Number=Plur	28 heard	obj
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 Say	punct
32	'	'	PUNCT	_	8 Say	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	Moses			unto Aaron	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	say speech: assert	infinitive				unto all congregation of the children of Israel	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3	come	infinitive			before the LORD	near property	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before lord=Location
4	hear	present · perfect	LORD	your murmurings			vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer murmuring=Stimulus
5	murmur		your				nom murmuring «event transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶֽל־אַהֲרֹ֔ן אֱמֹ֗ר אֶֽל־כָּל־עֲדַת֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל קִרְב֖וּ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה כִּ֣י שָׁמַ֔ע אֵ֖ת תְּלֻנֹּתֵיכֶֽם׃

Exodus 16:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:454 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.454/