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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Exodus / chapter 16 / 16:34 / JPS 1

Exodus 16:34 · JPS 1917

As the LORD commanded Moses, so Aaron laid it up before the Testimony, to be kept.

Who acts: LORD, Aaron · What happens: command, lay up, keep · To what, where: Moses, omerful · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Exodus 16:34 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, Aaron), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

markdetnsubjadvclobjpunctadvmodnsubjobjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctmarkaux:passadvclpunctrootAsSCONJtheDETLORDPROPNcommandedVERBMosesPROPN,PUNCTsoADVAaronPROPNlaidVERBitPRONupADVbeforeADPtheDETTestimonyPROPN,PUNCTtoPARTbeAUXkeptVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasSCONJ_4 commandedmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 LORDdet
3LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing4 commandednsubj
4commandedcommandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 laidadvcl
5MosesMosesPROPNNumber=Sing4 commandedobj
6,,PUNCT_4 commandedpunct
7sosoADV_9 laidadvmod
8AaronAaronPROPNNumber=Sing9 laidnsubj
9laidlayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 laidobj
11upupADV_9 laidcompound:prt
12beforebeforeADP_14 Testimonycase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 Testimonydet
14TestimonyTestimonyPROPNNumber=Sing9 laidobl
15,,PUNCT_18 keptpunct
16totoPART_18 keptmark
17bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf18 keptaux:pass
18keptkeepVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 laidadvcl
19..PUNCT_9 laidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1commandpastthe LORDMosesvn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent moses=Theme
2lay uppastAaronomerfulbefore the Testimonyvn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme before testimony=Destination
3keepto-infinitive · passiveAaron not said herevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֑ה וַיַּנִּיחֵ֧הוּ אַהֲרֹ֛ן לִפְנֵ֥י הָעֵדֻ֖ת לְמִשְׁמָֽרֶת׃

Exodus 16:34: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:482 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.482/