Exodus 19:2 · JPS 1917

And when they were departed from Rephidim, and were come to the wilderness of Sinai, they encamped in the wilderness; and there Israel encamped before the mount.

Who acts: children, Israel · What happens: depart, come, encamp · To what, where: children, Rephidim, wilderness

This is Exodus 19:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, Israel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	19 encamped	cc
2	when	when	SCONJ	_	5 departed	mark
3	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 departed	nsubj:pass
4	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 departed	aux:pass
5	departed	depart	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	19 encamped	advcl
6	from	from	ADP	_	7 Rephidim	case
7	Rephidim	Rephidim	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 departed	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 come	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 come	cc
10	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 come	aux:pass
11	come	come	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	5 departed	conj
12	to	to	ADP	_	14 wilderness	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 wilderness	det
14	wilderness	wilderness	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 come	obl
15	of	of	ADP	_	16 Sinai	case
16	Sinai	Sinai	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 wilderness	nmod
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 departed	punct
18	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 encamped	nsubj
19	encamped	encamp	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
20	in	in	ADP	_	22 wilderness	case
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 wilderness	det
22	wilderness	wilderness	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 encamped	obl
23	;	;	PUNCT	_	27 encamped	punct
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 encamped	cc
25	there	there	ADV	PronType=Dem	27 encamped	advmod
26	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	27 encamped	nsubj
27	encamped	encamp	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	19 encamped	conj
28	before	before	ADP	_	30 mount	case
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 mount	det
30	mount	mount	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 encamped	obl
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	19 encamped	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	roles by
1	depart	past · passive		children = child	Rephidim		vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Initial_Location
2	come	past · passive			the wilderness of Sinai		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: to wilderness=Initial_Location
3	encamp	past	children = child		the wilderness		tree rules
4	encamp	past	Israel		there	before the mount	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּסְע֣וּ מֵרְפִידִ֗ים וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ מִדְבַּ֣ר סִינַ֔י וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר וַיִּֽחַן־שָׁ֥ם יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל נֶ֥גֶד הָהָֽר׃

Exodus 19:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:529 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.529/