Exodus 21:3 · JPS 1917

If he come in by himself, he shall go out by himself; if he be married, then his wife shall go out with him.

Who acts: Hebrew, wife · What happens: come in, go out, married · To what, where: Hebrew

This is Exodus 21:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hebrew, wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	If	if	SCONJ	_	3 come	mark
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 come	nsubj
3	come	come	VERB	Mood=Sub Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 go	advcl
4	in	in	ADV	_	3 come	advmod
5	by	by	ADP	_	6 himself	case
6	himself	himself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	3 come	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 come	punct
8	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 go	nsubj
9	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 go	aux
10	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
11	out	out	ADV	_	10 go	advmod
12	by	by	ADP	_	13 himself	case
13	himself	himself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	10 go	obl
14	;	;	PUNCT	_	24 go	punct
15	if	if	SCONJ	_	18 married	mark
16	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 married	nsubj:pass
17	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	18 married	aux:pass
18	married	married	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	24 go	advcl
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 married	punct
20	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	24 go	advmod
21	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	22 wife	nmod:poss
22	wife	wife	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 go	nsubj
23	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	24 go	aux
24	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 go	conj
25	out	out	ADV	_	24 go	advmod
26	with	with	ADP	_	27 him	case
27	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 go	obl
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 go	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	come in a condition, not said to happen	present	Hebrew			by Hebrew	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by himself=Location
2	go out	shall	Hebrew			by Hebrew; out property	vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	married a condition, not said to happen	infinitive · passive		Hebrew			tree rules
4	go out	shall	Hebrew's wife		then	with Hebrew; out property	vn interact-36.6 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with he=Co-Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אִם־בְּגַפּ֥וֹ יָבֹ֖א בְּגַפּ֣וֹ יֵצֵ֑א אִם־בַּ֤עַל אִשָּׁה֙ ה֔וּא וְיָצְאָ֥ה אִשְׁתּ֖וֹ עִמּֽוֹ׃

Exodus 21:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:582 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.582/