Exodus 3:13 · JPS 1917
And Moses said unto God: 'Behold, when I come unto the children of Israel, and shall say unto them: The God of your fathers hath sent me unto you; and they shall say to me: What is His name? what shall I say unto them?'
Who acts: Moses, I, God, children · What happens: say, come, send, be · To what, where: me, name · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Exodus 3:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moses, I, God, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | Moses | Moses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 5 God | case |
| 5 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 said | obl |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| 7 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 Behold | punct |
| 8 | Behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 3 said | discourse |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 come | punct |
| 10 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 12 come | mark |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 come | nsubj |
| 12 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 51 say | advcl |
| 13 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 15 children | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 children | det |
| 15 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 come | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Israel | case |
| 17 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 children | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 say | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 say | cc |
| 20 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 say | aux |
| 21 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 come | conj |
| 22 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 23 them | case |
| 23 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 say | obl |
| 24 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 21 say | punct |
| 25 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 God | det |
| 26 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 sent | nsubj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 fathers | case |
| 28 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 29 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 God | nmod |
| 30 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 sent | aux |
| 31 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 said | ccomp |
| 32 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 31 sent | obj |
| 33 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 34 you | case |
| 34 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 31 sent | obl |
| 35 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 39 say | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 say | cc |
| 37 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 say | nsubj |
| 38 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 39 say | aux |
| 39 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 sent | conj |
| 40 | to | to | ADP | _ | 41 me | case |
| 41 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 39 say | obl |
| 42 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 46 name | punct |
| 43 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 46 name | nsubj |
| 44 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 46 name | cop |
| 45 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 46 name | nmod:poss |
| 46 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 say | ccomp |
| 47 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 46 name | punct |
| 48 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 51 say | obj |
| 49 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 51 say | aux |
| 50 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 51 say | nsubj |
| 51 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | parataxis |
| 52 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 53 them | case |
| 53 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 say | obl |
| 54 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 51 say | punct |
| 55 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 51 say | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- yes/no question
- act
- ask
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- indirect
- yes
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Moses | unto God | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | come | present | I | unto the children of Israel | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | shall | I not said here | unto children = child | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | send | present · perfect | the God of your fathers | me | unto you | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | |||
| 5 | say speech: assert | shall | children = child | me | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to i=Recipient | ||||
| 6 | is a | present | Moses's name | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | say speech: assert | shall | I | unto children = child | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֶל־הָֽאֱלֹהִ֗ים הִנֵּ֨ה אָנֹכִ֣י בָא֮ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ וְאָמַרְתִּ֣י לָהֶ֔ם אֱלֹהֵ֥י אֲבוֹתֵיכֶ֖ם שְׁלָחַ֣נִי אֲלֵיכֶ֑ם וְאָֽמְרוּ־לִ֣י מַה־שְּׁמ֔וֹ מָ֥ה אֹמַ֖ר אֲלֵהֶֽם׃
Exodus 3:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:65 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.65/