Exodus 23:11 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

but the seventh year thou shalt let it rest and lie fallow, that the poor of thy people may eat; and what they leave the beast of the field shall eat.

Who acts: thou, land, poor, people, beast · What happens: let, rest, lie, eat, leave · To what, where: land, beast

This is Exodus 23:11 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, land, poor, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	but	but	CCONJ	_	7 let	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 year	det
3	seventh	seventh	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 year	amod
4	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 let	obl:unmarked
5	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	7 let	nsubj
6	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	7 let	aux
7	let	let	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 let	obj
9	rest	rest	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 let	xcomp
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 lie	cc
11	lie	lie	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 rest	conj
12	fallow	fallow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 lie	xcomp
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 eat	punct
14	that	that	SCONJ	_	21 eat	mark
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 poor	det
16	poor	poor	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 eat	nsubj
17	of	of	ADP	_	19 people	case
18	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	19 people	nmod:poss
19	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 poor	nmod
20	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	21 eat	aux
21	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 let	advcl
22	;	;	PUNCT	_	33 eat	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 eat	cc
24	what	what	PRON	PronType=Rel	26 leave	obj
25	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 leave	nsubj
26	leave	leave	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	28 beast	acl:relcl
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 beast	det
28	beast	beast	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 eat	nsubj
29	of	of	ADP	_	31 field	case
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 field	det
31	field	field	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 beast	nmod
32	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	33 eat	aux
33	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 let	conj
34	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 let	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: other
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: changed act=other

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	let	shall	thou	land	year		tree rules
2	rest	infinitive	land not said here				vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	lie	infinitive	land not said here			fallow property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	eat	may	the poor of thy people				vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	leave	present	people	the beast of the field			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme
6	eat	shall	the beast of the field				vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהַשְּׁבִיעִ֞ת תִּשְׁמְטֶ֣נָּה וּנְטַשְׁתָּ֗הּ וְאָֽכְלוּ֙ אֶבְיֹנֵ֣י עַמֶּ֔ךָ וְיִתְרָ֕ם תֹּאכַ֖ל חַיַּ֣ת הַשָּׂדֶ֑ה כֵּֽן־תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה לְכַרְמְךָ֖ לְזֵיתֶֽךָ׃

Exodus 23:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

This verse in JPS 1917:

but the seventh year thou shalt let it rest and lie fallow, that the poor of thy people may eat; and what they leave the beast of the field shall eat.
In like manner thou shalt deal with thy vineyard, and with thy oliveyard.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:658 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.658/