Exodus 28:23 · JPS 1917
And thou shalt make upon the breastplate two rings of gold, and shalt put the two rings on the two ends of the breastplate.
Who acts: thou · What happens: make, put · To what, where: two rings, two ends
This is Exodus 28:23 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 make | cc |
| 2 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 make | nsubj |
| 3 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 4 make | aux |
| 4 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 7 breastplate | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 breastplate | det |
| 7 | breastplate | breastplate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 make | obl |
| 8 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 rings | nummod |
| 9 | rings | ring | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 make | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 gold | case |
| 11 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 rings | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 put | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 put | cc |
| 14 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 15 put | aux |
| 15 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 make | conj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 rings | det |
| 17 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 rings | nummod |
| 18 | rings | ring | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 put | obj |
| 19 | on | on | ADP | _ | 22 ends | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 ends | det |
| 21 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 ends | nummod |
| 22 | ends | end | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 put | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 breastplate | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 breastplate | det |
| 25 | breastplate | breastplate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 ends | nmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 make | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | shall | thou | two rings of gold | upon the breastplate | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset ring=Product | |||
| 2 | put | shall | thou not said here | the two rings | on the two ends of the breastplate | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent ring=Theme on end=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְעָשִׂ֙יתָ֙ עַל־הַחֹ֔שֶׁן שְׁתֵּ֖י טַבְּע֣וֹת זָהָ֑ב וְנָתַתָּ֗ אֶת־שְׁתֵּי֙ הַטַּבָּע֔וֹת עַל־שְׁנֵ֖י קְצ֥וֹת הַחֹֽשֶׁן׃
Exodus 28:23: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:821 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.821/