Exodus 29:16 · JPS 1917
And thou shalt slay the ram, and thou shalt take its blood, and dash it round about against the altar.
Who acts: thou · What happens: slay, take, dash · To what, where: ram, blood
This is Exodus 29:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 slay | cc |
| 2 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 slay | nsubj |
| 3 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 4 slay | aux |
| 4 | slay | slay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 ram | det |
| 6 | ram | ram | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 slay | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 take | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 take | cc |
| 9 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 11 take | nsubj |
| 10 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 11 take | aux |
| 11 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 slay | conj |
| 12 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 blood | nmod:poss |
| 13 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 take | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 dash | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 dash | cc |
| 16 | dash | dash | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 slay | conj |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 dash | obj |
| 18 | round | round | ADV | _ | 22 altar | advmod |
| 19 | about | about | ADV | _ | 18 round | advmod |
| 20 | against | against | ADP | _ | 22 altar | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 altar | det |
| 22 | altar | altar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 dash | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 slay | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | slay | shall | thou | the ram | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ram=Patient | ||||
| 2 | take | shall | thou | head's blood | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent blood=Theme | ||||
| 3 | dash | infinitive | thou not said here | blood | against the altar | vn hit-18.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent it=Instrument against altar=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְשָׁחַטְתָּ֖ אֶת־הָאָ֑יִל וְלָֽקַחְתָּ֙ אֶת־דָּמ֔וֹ וְזָרַקְתָּ֥ עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ סָבִֽיב׃
Exodus 29:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:857 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.857/