Exodus 29:23 · JPS 1917
and one loaf of bread, and one cake of oiled bread, and one wafer, out of the basket of unleavened bread that is before the LORD.
Who acts: unleavened bread · What happens: oil, be
This is Exodus 29:23 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (unleavened bread), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 loaf | cc |
| 2 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 loaf | nummod |
| 3 | loaf | loaf | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 bread | case |
| 5 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 loaf | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 cake | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 cake | cc |
| 8 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 cake | nummod |
| 9 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 loaf | conj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 bread | case |
| 11 | oiled | oil | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 bread | amod |
| 12 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cake | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 wafer | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 wafer | cc |
| 15 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 wafer | nummod |
| 16 | wafer | wafer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 loaf | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 basket | punct |
| 18 | out | out | ADP | _ | 21 basket | case |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 basket | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 basket | det |
| 21 | basket | basket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 loaf | nmod |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 bread | case |
| 23 | unleavened | unleavened | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 bread | amod |
| 24 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 basket | nmod |
| 25 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 LORD | nsubj |
| 26 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 LORD | cop |
| 27 | before | before | ADP | _ | 29 LORD | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 LORD | det |
| 29 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 bread | acl:relcl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 loaf | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | oil | participle | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is | present | unleavened bread | before the LORD | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְכִכַּ֨ר לֶ֜חֶם אַחַ֗ת וַֽחַלַּ֨ת לֶ֥חֶם שֶׁ֛מֶן אַחַ֖ת וְרָקִ֣יק אֶחָ֑ד מִסַּל֙ הַמַּצּ֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֖ר לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃
Exodus 29:23: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:864 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.864/