Exodus 4:9 · JPS 1917

And it shall come to pass, if they will not believe even these two signs, neither hearken unto thy voice, that thou shalt take of the water of the river, and pour it upon the dry land; and the water which thou takest out of the river shall become blood upon the dry land.'

Who acts: hand, fathers, thou, water · What happens: come, pass, not believe, hearken, take, pour · To what, where: two signs, hand, water, river, blood

This is Exodus 4:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hand, fathers, thou, water), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 come	cc
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 come	nsubj
3	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 come	aux
4	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	to	to	PART	_	6 pass	mark
6	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 come	xcomp
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 believe	punct
8	if	if	SCONJ	_	12 believe	mark
9	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 believe	nsubj
10	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 believe	aux
11	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	12 believe	advmod
12	believe	believe	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 come	advcl
13	even	even	ADV	_	16 signs	advmod
14	these	this	DET	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	16 signs	det
15	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	16 signs	nummod
16	signs	sign	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 believe	obj
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 hearken	punct
18	neither	neither	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	19 hearken	cc
19	hearken	hearken	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 believe	conj
20	unto	unto	ADP	_	22 voice	case
21	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	22 voice	nmod:poss
22	voice	voice	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 hearken	obl
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 take	punct
24	that	that	SCONJ	_	27 take	mark
25	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	27 take	nsubj
26	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	27 take	aux
27	take	take	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 come	advcl
28	of	of	ADP	_	30 water	case
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 water	det
30	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 take	obl
31	of	of	ADP	_	33 river	case
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 river	det
33	river	river	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 water	nmod
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 pour	punct
35	and	and	CCONJ	_	36 pour	cc
36	pour	pour	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	27 take	conj
37	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	36 pour	obj
38	upon	upon	ADP	_	41 land	case
39	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	41 land	det
40	dry	dry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	41 land	amod
41	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 pour	obl
42	;	;	PUNCT	_	54 become	punct
43	and	and	CCONJ	_	54 become	cc
44	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	45 water	det
45	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	54 become	nsubj
46	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	48 takest	obj
47	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	48 takest	nsubj
48	takest	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	45 water	acl:relcl
49	out	out	ADP	_	52 river	case
50	of	of	ADP	_	52 river	case
51	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	52 river	det
52	river	river	NOUN	Number=Sing	48 takest	obl
53	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	54 become	aux
54	become	become	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	27 take	conj
55	blood	blood	NOUN	Number=Sing	54 become	xcomp
56	upon	upon	ADP	_	59 land	case
57	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	59 land	det
58	dry	dry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	59 land	amod
59	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	54 become	obl
60	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 come	punct
61	'	'	PUNCT	_	4 come	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	come	shall	hand				tree rules
2	pass	to-infinitive	hand not said here				vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	not believe a condition, not said to happen	future	fathers = father	this two signs			vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sign=Stimulus
4	hearken	infinitive	fathers = father not said here			unto thy voice	tree rules
5	take	shall	thou			of the water of the river	vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent of water=Initial_Location
6	pour	infinitive	thou not said here	hand		upon the dry land	vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
7	take out	present	thou	the water	the river		tree rules
8	become	shall	the water	blood		upon the dry land	vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהָיָ֡ה אִם־לֹ֣א יַאֲמִ֡ינוּ גַּם֩ לִשְׁנֵ֨י הָאֹת֜וֹת הָאֵ֗לֶּה וְלֹ֤א יִשְׁמְעוּן֙ לְקֹלֶ֔ךָ וְלָקַחְתָּ֙ מִמֵּימֵ֣י הַיְאֹ֔ר וְשָׁפַכְתָּ֖ הַיַּבָּשָׁ֑ה וְהָי֤וּ הַמַּ֙יִם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תִּקַּ֣ח מִן־הַיְאֹ֔ר וְהָי֥וּ לְדָ֖ם בַּיַּבָּֽשֶׁת׃

Exodus 4:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:87 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.87/