Genesis 33:11 · JPS 1917
Take, I pray thee, my gift that is brought to thee; because God hath dealt graciously with me, and because I have enough.' And he urged him, and he took it.
Who acts: you, I, God, my · What happens: take, pray, bring, deal, have, urge · To what, where: gift, thee, enough, Jacob
This is Genesis 33:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, God, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Take | punct |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 pray | nsubj |
| 4 | pray | pray | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Take | parataxis |
| 5 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 pray | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 gift | punct |
| 7 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 gift | nmod:poss |
| 8 | gift | gift | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Take | obj |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 brought | aux:pass |
| 11 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 gift | acl:relcl |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 thee | case |
| 13 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 11 brought | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 dealt | punct |
| 15 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 18 dealt | mark |
| 16 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 dealt | nsubj |
| 17 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 dealt | aux |
| 18 | dealt | deal | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 1 Take | advcl |
| 19 | graciously | graciously | ADV | _ | 18 dealt | advmod |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 me | case |
| 21 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 dealt | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 have | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 have | cc |
| 24 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 26 have | mark |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 have | nsubj |
| 26 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 dealt | conj |
| 27 | enough | enough | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 have | obj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Take | punct |
| 29 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 1 Take | punct |
| 30 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 urged | cc |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 urged | nsubj |
| 32 | urged | urge | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Take | conj |
| 33 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 urged | obj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 took | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 took | cc |
| 36 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 took | nsubj |
| 37 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 urged | conj |
| 38 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 took | obj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Take | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | imperative | you not said here | my gift | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gift=Theme | ||||
| 2 | pray | present | I | thee | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | bring | present · passive | my gift | thee | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to thou=Destination | ||||
| 4 | deal | present · perfect | God | with me; graciously property | vn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with i=Theme | ||||
| 5 | have | present | I | enough | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent enough=Patient | ||||
| 6 | urge | past | God | Jacob | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 7 | take | past | God | enough | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 8 | gift | my | nom gift «possession transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
קַח־נָ֤א אֶת־בִּרְכָתִי֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֻבָ֣את לָ֔ךְ כִּֽי־חַנַּ֥נִי אֱלֹהִ֖ים וְכִ֣י יֶשׁ־לִי־כֹ֑ל וַיִּפְצַר־בּ֖וֹ וַיִּקָּֽח׃
Genesis 33:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1044 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1044/