Genesis 34:9 · JPS 1917
And make ye marriages with us; give your daughters unto us, and take our daughters unto you.
Who acts: ye · What happens: make, give, take · To what, where: marriages, daughters
This is Genesis 34:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 2 make | cc |
| 2 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 2 make | nsubj |
| 4 | marriages | marriage | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 make | obj |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 us | case |
| 6 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 make | obl |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 give | punct |
| 8 | give | give | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 make | parataxis |
| 9 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 daughters | nmod:poss |
| 10 | daughters | daughter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 give | obj |
| 11 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 12 us | case |
| 12 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 give | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 take | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 take | cc |
| 15 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 8 give | conj |
| 16 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 daughters | nmod:poss |
| 17 | daughters | daughter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 take | obj |
| 18 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 19 you | case |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 take | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 make | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | infinitive | ye | marriages | with us | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset marriage=Product | |||
| 2 | give | infinitive | your daughters | unto us | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent daughter=Theme | ||||
| 3 | take | infinitive | our daughters | unto you | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument daughter=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהִֽתְחַתְּנ֖וּ אֹתָ֑נוּ בְּנֹֽתֵיכֶם֙ תִּתְּנוּ־לָ֔נוּ וְאֶת־בְּנֹתֵ֖ינוּ תִּקְח֥וּ לָכֶֽם׃
Genesis 34:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1064 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1064/