Genesis 35:20 · JPS 1917
And Jacob set up a pillar upon her grave; the same is the pillar of Rachel's grave unto this day.
Who acts: Jacob, same · What happens: set up, be · To what, where: pillar, grave
This is Genesis 35:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jacob, same), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 set | cc |
| 2 | Jacob | Jacob | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 set | nsubj |
| 3 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADV | _ | 3 set | advmod |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 pillar | det |
| 6 | pillar | pillar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 set | obj |
| 7 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 9 grave | case |
| 8 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 grave | nmod:poss |
| 9 | grave | grave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 set | obl |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 pillar | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 same | det |
| 12 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 pillar | nsubj |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 pillar | cop |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 pillar | det |
| 15 | pillar | pillar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 set | parataxis |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 grave | case |
| 17 | Rachel | Rachel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 grave | nmod:poss |
| 18 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 17 Rachel | case |
| 19 | grave | grave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 pillar | nmod |
| 20 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 22 day | case |
| 21 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 22 day | det |
| 22 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 pillar | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 set | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | set up | past | Jacob | a pillar | Rachel's grave | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent pillar=Theme upon grave=Destination | |||
| 2 | is a | present | the same | the pillar | day | of Rachel's grave | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיַּצֵּ֧ב יַעֲקֹ֛ב מַצֵּבָ֖ה עַל־קְבֻרָתָ֑הּ הִ֛וא מַצֶּ֥בֶת קְבֻֽרַת־רָחֵ֖ל עַד־הַיּֽוֹם׃
Genesis 35:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1108 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1108/