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Genesis 37:7 · JPS 1917

for, behold, we were binding sheaves in the field, and, lo, my sheaf arose, and also stood upright; and, behold, your sheaves came round about, and bowed down to my sheaf.'

Who acts: we, sheaf, sheaves · What happens: bind, arise, stand, come round, bow down · To what, where: sheaves

This is Genesis 37:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, sheaf, sheaves), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxobjcasedetoblpunctccpunctdiscoursepunctnmod:possnsubjconjpunctccadvmodconjadvmodpunctccpunctdiscoursepunctnmod:possnsubjconjadvmodadvmodpunctccconjadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctrootforCCONJ,PUNCTbeholdINTJ,PUNCTwePRONwereAUXbindingVERBsheavesNOUNinADPtheDETfieldNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTloINTJ,PUNCTmyPRONsheafNOUNaroseVERB,PUNCTandCCONJalsoADVstoodVERBuprightADV;PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTbeholdINTJ,PUNCTyourPRONsheavesNOUNcameVERBroundADVaboutADV,PUNCTandCCONJbowedVERBdownADVtoADPmyPRONsheafNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1forforCCONJ_7 bindingcc
2,,PUNCT_1 forpunct
3beholdbeholdINTJ_7 bindingdiscourse
4,,PUNCT_3 beholdpunct
5wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs7 bindingnsubj
6werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 bindingaux
7bindingbindVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
8sheavessheafNOUNNumber=Plur7 bindingobj
9ininADP_11 fieldcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 fielddet
11fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing7 bindingobl
12,,PUNCT_19 arosepunct
13andandCCONJ_19 arosecc
14,,PUNCT_15 lopunct
15loloINTJ_19 arosediscourse
16,,PUNCT_15 lopunct
17mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 sheafnmod:poss
18sheafsheafNOUNNumber=Sing19 arosensubj
19aroseariseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 bindingconj
20,,PUNCT_23 stoodpunct
21andandCCONJ_23 stoodcc
22alsoalsoADV_23 stoodadvmod
23stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 aroseconj
24uprightuprightADV_23 stoodadvmod
25;;PUNCT_32 camepunct
26andandCCONJ_32 camecc
27,,PUNCT_28 beholdpunct
28beholdbeholdINTJ_32 camediscourse
29,,PUNCT_28 beholdpunct
30youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 sheavesnmod:poss
31sheavessheafNOUNNumber=Plur32 camensubj
32camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 bindingconj
33roundroundADV_32 cameadvmod
34aboutaboutADV_32 cameadvmod
35,,PUNCT_37 bowedpunct
36andandCCONJ_37 bowedcc
37bowedbowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 cameconj
38downdownADV_37 bowedadvmod
39totoADP_41 sheafcase
40mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs41 sheafnmod:poss
41sheafsheafNOUNNumber=Sing37 bowedobl
42..PUNCT_7 bindingpunct
43''PUNCT_7 bindingpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bindpast · progressivewesheavesin the fieldvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent sheaf=Destination in field=Theme
2arisepastmy sheafvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3standpastmy sheaf not said hereupright propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4come roundpastyour sheavesabout, round propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5bow downpastyour sheaves not said hereto my sheaf; down propertyvn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to sheaf=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְ֠הִנֵּה אֲנַ֜חְנוּ מְאַלְּמִ֤ים אֲלֻמִּים֙ בְּת֣וֹךְ הַשָּׂדֶ֔ה וְהִנֵּ֛ה קָ֥מָה אֲלֻמָּתִ֖י וְגַם־נִצָּ֑בָה וְהִנֵּ֤ה תְסֻבֶּ֙ינָה֙ אֲלֻמֹּ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וַתִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֖יןָ לַאֲלֻמָּתִֽי׃

Genesis 37:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1182 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1182/