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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 37 / 37:14 / JPS 1

Genesis 37:14 · JPS 1917

And he said to him: 'Go now, see whether it is well with thy brethren, and well with the flock; and bring me back word.' So he sent him out of the vale of Hebron, and he came to Shechem.

Who acts: Joseph, flock · What happens: say, go, see, be, bring back, send · To what, where: Shechem, word, me, vale · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 37:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Joseph, flock), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctccompadvmodpunctconjmarknsubjcopccompcasenmod:possoblpunctccadvmodcasedetconjpunctccconjiobjadvmodobjpunctpunctadvmodnsubjconjobjcasecasedetoblcasenmodpunctccnsubjconjcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONsaidVERBtoADPhimPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTGoVERBnowADV,PUNCTseeVERBwhetherSCONJitPRONisAUXwellADJwithADPthyPRONbrethrenNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwellADVwithADPtheDETflockNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJbringVERBmePRONbackADVwordNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCTSoADVhePRONsentVERBhimPRONoutADPofADPtheDETvaleNOUNofADPHebronPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONcameVERBtoADPShechemPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_5 himcase
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidobl
6::PUNCT_8 Gopunct
7''PUNCT_8 Gopunct
8GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 saidccomp
9nownowADVPronType=Dem8 Goadvmod
10,,PUNCT_11 seepunct
11seeseeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 saidconj
12whetherwhetherSCONJ_15 wellmark
13ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 wellnsubj
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 wellcop
15wellwellADJDegree=Pos11 seeccomp
16withwithADP_18 brethrencase
17thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch18 brethrennmod:poss
18brethrenbrethrenNOUNNumber=Plur15 wellobl
19,,PUNCT_24 flockpunct
20andandCCONJ_24 flockcc
21wellwellADVDegree=Pos24 flockadvmod
22withwithADP_24 flockcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 flockdet
24flockflockNOUNNumber=Sing15 wellconj
25;;PUNCT_27 bringpunct
26andandCCONJ_27 bringcc
27bringbringVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 saidconj
28meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs27 bringiobj
29backbackADV_27 bringadvmod
30wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing27 bringobj
31..PUNCT_3 saidpunct
32''PUNCT_3 saidpunct
33SosoADV_35 sentadvmod
34hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 sentnsubj
35sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidconj
36himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 sentobj
37outoutADP_40 valecase
38ofofADP_40 valecase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 valedet
40valevaleNOUNNumber=Sing35 sentobl
41ofofADP_42 Hebroncase
42HebronHebronPROPNNumber=Sing40 valenmod
43,,PUNCT_46 camepunct
44andandCCONJ_46 camecc
45hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs46 camensubj
46camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 sentconj
47totoADP_48 Shechemcase
48ShechemShechemPROPNNumber=Sing46 cameobl
49..PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed form=decl, act=narrate, voice=narrator
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastJosephShechemvn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to he=Experiencer clause=Topic
2goinfinitivenowvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3seeinfinitiveJoseph not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4ispresentflockwith thy brethren; well propertytree rules
5bring backinfinitiveJoseph not said herewordmevn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent i=Destination word=Theme
6sendpastJosephShechemthe vale of Hebronvn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent he=Theme out vale=Initial_Location
7comepastJosephShechemvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to shechem=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֗וֹ לֶךְ־נָ֨א רְאֵ֜ה אֶת־שְׁל֤וֹם אַחֶ֙יךָ֙ וְאֶת־שְׁל֣וֹם הַצֹּ֔אן וַהֲשִׁבֵ֖נִי דָּבָ֑ר וַיִּשְׁלָחֵ֙הוּ֙ מֵעֵ֣מֶק חֶבְר֔וֹן וַיָּבֹ֖א שְׁכֶֽמָה׃

Genesis 37:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1190 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1190/